localBlock在java_在Android上使用LocalSocket实现上层Java和底层C++的通信

在看android代码的时候发现有使用LocalSocket，比java本身的socket效率要高，好像没有经过协议栈，是android自己实现的类似共享内存一样的东东，在传输大量数据的时候就需要用到，比如视频数据,在RIL电话那部分也用到。刚好项目用到视频传输，我试用了一把，果然不错！

public static final String SOCKET_ADDRESS = "socket_cmmb_sim_command";//这个名字要记好，在接受端要用到，可以理解为共享内存的设备文件名。

.....

try {

LocalServerSocket server = new LocalServerSocket(SOCKET_ADDRESS);

while (true) {

//Log.i(TAG, "begin accept");

LocalSocket receiver = server.accept();

if (receiver != null) {

InputStream input = receiver.getInputStream();

byte[] bytes = new byte[4];

int size = input.read(bytes, 0, 4);

if(size!=4) Log.i(TAG, "received command len:" + String.valueOf(size));

int cmd_len = ((bytes[0] & 0xFF) << 24)|((bytes[1] & 0xFF) << 16)

|((bytes[2] & 0xFF) << 8)|(bytes[3] & 0xFF);

Log.i(TAG, "received cmd_len:"+String.valueOf(cmd_len));

if(cmd_len>0){

byte[] ArrayOfByte = new byte[cmd_len];

size = input.read(ArrayOfByte, 0, cmd_len);

Log.i(TAG, "received data len:" + String.valueOf(size));

Parcel parcel = Parcel.obtain();

parcel.unmarshall(ArrayOfByte, 0, ArrayOfByte.length);

parcel.setDataPosition(0);

processRequest(receiver,parcel);

}

}

}

} catch (IOException e) {

Log.e(getClass().getName(), e.getMessage());

}

private void sendResult(LocalSocket paramLocalSocket, Parcel paramParcel) throws IOException{

byte[] arrayOfByte1 = new byte[4];

byte[] arrayOfByte2 = paramParcel.marshall();

Log.i(TAG, "enter sendResult!");

arrayOfByte1[0] = 0;

arrayOfByte1[1] = 0;

arrayOfByte1[2] = (byte)(arrayOfByte2.length >> 8 & 0xFF);

arrayOfByte1[3] = (byte)(arrayOfByte2.length & 0xFF);

paramLocalSocket.getOutputStream().write(arrayOfByte1);

paramLocalSocket.getOutputStream().write(arrayOfByte2);

}

private void processRequest(LocalSocket paramLocalSocket, Parcel paramParcel)

{

int cmd = paramParcel.readInt();

//Log.i(TAG,"parcel:"+String.valueOf(cmd));

if(cmd>0&&cmd//String info = "unknown";

Parcel parcel_info = Parcel.obtain();

TelephonyManager tm = (TelephonyManager) getSystemService(TELEPHONY_SERVICE);

switch (cmd)

{

case CMMB_REQUEST_GET_IMSI:{

Log.i(TAG, "received CMMB_REQUEST_GET_IMSI command!");

/*

* 唯一的用户ID：

* 例如：IMSI(国际移动用户识别码) for a GSM phone.

* 需要权限：READ_PHONE_STATE

*/

String info = tm.getSubscriberId();//String

if(info!=null) Log.i(TAG, info);

parcel_info.writeInt(CMMB_REQUEST_GET_IMSI);

parcel_info.writeString(info);

}

break;

....

try {

sendResult(paramLocalSocket, parcel_info);

} catch (IOException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

Log.e(getClass().getName(), e.getMessage());

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

以上是服务器端，下面是客户端

#define  SOCKET_NAME_CMMB_SIM_COMMAND   "socket_cmmb_sim_command"

...

fd = socket_local_client(

SOCKET_NAME_CMMB_SIM_COMMAND,

ANDROID_SOCKET_NAMESPACE_ABSTRACT,

SOCK_STREAM );

//check open failed

if (fd < 0)

{

LOGE("Failed to open socket: %s\n\r'", SOCKET_NAME_CMMB_SIM_COMMAND);

goto error;

}

//get command data

p_request.writeInt32 (CMMB_REQUEST_GET_IMSI);

data = (char *)p_request.data();

datasize = (int)p_request.dataSize();

//get command length

dataLength[0] = dataLength[1] = 0;

dataLength[2] = (char)((datasize >> 8) & 0xff);

dataLength[3] = (char)(datasize & 0xff);

//write command getimsi length

if(SmsMbbmsSimSocketWrite(fd, dataLength, sizeof(dataLength)) != sizeof(dataLength))

{

LOGE("Failed to write cmmand %d 's length to socket: %s!!!!!\n'", CMMB_REQUEST_GET_IMSI, SOCKET_NAME_CMMB_SIM_COMMAND);

goto error;

}

//write command getimsi

if(SmsMbbmsSimSocketWrite(fd, data, datasize) != datasize)

{

LOGE("Failed to write cmmand %d to socket: %s!!!!\n'", CMMB_REQUEST_GET_IMSI, SOCKET_NAME_CMMB_SIM_COMMAND);

goto error;

}

//write end, start read response

//read head, include length of data, 4 byte

if(SmsMbbmsSimSocketRead(fd, response_data, 4) != 4)

{

LOGE("Failed to read response command %d 's length from socket: %s!!!!!\n'", CMMB_REQUEST_GET_IMSI, SOCKET_NAME_CMMB_SIM_COMMAND);

goto error;

}

//LOGD("response_data of length: %d, %d, %d, %d!!!\n", response_data[0], response_data[1], response_data[2], response_data[3]);

//calculate length

response_length = ((response_data[0] & 0xff) << 24)

| ((response_data[1] & 0xff) << 16)

| ((response_data[2] & 0xff) << 8)

| (response_data[3] & 0xff);

//LOGD("response_length = %d\n", response_length);

//check length

if(response_length == 0)

{

LOGE("response %d 's length from socket: %s is not right!!!!!\n'", CMMB_REQUEST_GET_IMSI, SOCKET_NAME_CMMB_SIM_COMMAND);

goto error;

}

...

这样就是实现了客户端和服务器之间的通信。

阅读(6251) | 评论(0) | 转发(2) |