python安装pyqt5 qml_如何用PyQt5为QML自定义一个Model

我想在PyQt5中自定义一个model,然后在qml中使用。我尝试写了一些代码，代码如下：

main.py

from PyQt5.QtCore import QAbstractListModel,Qt,QVariant,QModelIndex,QUrl,QObject

from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QApplication

from PyQt5.QtQuick import QQuickView

from PyQt5.QtQml import qmlRegisterType,QQmlComponent,QQmlEngine

class MyModel(QAbstractListModel):

def __init__(self,data):

super().__init__()

self.hexdata = data

print('__init__')

def data(self, index, role=None):

return self.hexdata[index.row()]

def rowCount(self, parent=None):

print('rowCount')

return len(self.hexdata)

def roleNames(self):

print('roleNames')

return 'lineData'

class Main(QObject):

pass

if __name__ == '__main__':

path = 'main.qml'

app = QApplication([])

view = QQuickView()

con = Main()

mymodel = MyModel(['1','2'])

qmlRegisterType(MyModel,'MyModel',1,0,'MyModel')

context = view.rootContext()

context.setContextProperty("con",con)

view.engine().quit.connect(app.quit)

view.setSource(QUrl(path))

view.show()

app.exec()

main.qml

import QtQuick 2.4

import MyModel 1.0

Rectangle {

property MyModel mymodel

width: 400

height: 500

ListView {

anchors.fill: parent

model: mymodel

delegate: Text{text: lineData}

}

}

运行代码时，只是弹出一个空白窗口，而且输出信息中，只有“__init__"，好像data、rowCount、roleNames这3个函数都没有被调用，也许是我在qml中使用model的方式有错误。