python for循环多线程_python 多线程实现循环打印 abc

python 多线程实现循环打印 abc

好久没写过python了， 想自己实践一下把

非阻塞版

import threading

import time

def print_a():

global value

global lock

global stop_flag

while stop_flag:

while True:

if value == 0 or value == 3:

break

lock.acquire()

value = 1

time.sleep(1)

print("aaa")

lock.release()

def print_b():

global value

global lock

global stop_flag

while stop_flag:

while True:

if value == 1:

break

lock.acquire()

value = 2

time.sleep(1)

print("bbb")

lock.release()

def print_c():

global value

global lock

global stop_flag

while stop_flag:

while True:

if value == 2:

break

lock.acquire()

value = 3

time.sleep(1)

print("ccc")

lock.release()

if __name__ == "__main__":

stop_flag = True

value = 0

threads = []

lock = threading.Lock()

thread_a = threading.Thread(target=print_a)

thread_b = threading.Thread(target=print_b)

thread_c = threading.Thread(target=print_c)

threads.append(thread_a)

threads.append(thread_b)

threads.append(thread_c)

for thread in threads:

thread.start()

time.sleep(5)

stop_flag = False

阻塞版

import threading

import time

def print_a():

global value

global stop_flag

global lock

global con

while stop_flag:

try:

lock.acquire()

while value != 0 and value != 3:

con.wait()

time.sleep(1)

value = 1

print("aaa")

con.notify_all()

finally:

lock.release()

def print_b():

global value

global stop_flag

global lock

global con

while stop_flag:

try:

lock.acquire()

while value != 1:

con.wait()

time.sleep(1)

value = 2

print("bbb")

con.notify_all()

finally:

lock.release()

def print_c():

global value

global stop_flag

global lock

global con

while stop_flag:

try:

lock.acquire()

while value != 2:

con.wait()

time.sleep(1)

value = 3

print("ccc")

con.notify_all()

finally:

lock.release()

if __name__ == "__main__":

stop_flag = True

value = 0

threads = []

# 注意这里使用的是条件变量

lock = threading.Lock()

con = threading.Condition(lock=lock)

thread_a = threading.Thread(target=print_a)

thread_b = threading.Thread(target=print_b)

thread_c = threading.Thread(target=print_c)

threads.append(thread_a)

threads.append(thread_b)

threads.append(thread_c)

for thread in threads:

thread.start()

time.sleep(5)

print("stop")

stop_flag = False

for thread in threads:

thread.join()