python函数写法_python函数入门

x=print('a')#返回a

print(a)  #返回None

下面介绍三种分数的程序员

a=[1,2,3,4]  #想让输出结果显示次数和数字一样(按总分五分来比较)

显示结果为：

1

22

333

4444

第一种方法：  (三分)                               第二种方法： (四分)

for x in a：                                               for  x in a:

if x==1：                                                  if x==1:

print(x)                                                 print('1')

elif x==2：                                                if x==2:

print(str(x)*2)                                     print('22')

else：#else后面不能跟条件                            if x==3:

if x==3：                                                   print('333')

print(str(x)*3)                               if x=4:

else：                                                         print('4444')

print(str(x)*4)

第三种方法：(五分)

for x in  a：

print(str(x)*x)

当需求变更为(a=[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8])，第一种必须改改能实现基本功能， 显然比较麻烦

第二种也需要增加，简捷方便一点

第三种则不需要改变，最简洁省事

下面我将用函数来写一下：

第一种函数写法：                                                                                        第二种函数写法  ：

def jiang(shuzu)：                                                                                                             def jiang(a=[1，2，3，4])：

for  x  in  shuzu：#shuzu是变量名 、局部变量、 型式参数                                                                for x in a：

print(str(x)*x)                                                                                                                   print(str(x)*x)

jiang(a)                                                                                                                                jiang()