python三维图视角旋转_在python-matplotlib-Jupyter Noteb中交互式旋转三维绘图

我想知道怎样才能像this视频中描述的那样交互地旋转一个3D图（如果你决定从上面或下面，或者从右边或左边）。我可以在spyder或jupyter笔记本中生成一个3D图，但之后它仍然是静态的，我无法与之交互并旋转/更改视点的角度。

代码如下：from mpl_toolkits.mplot3d import Axes3D

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

from matplotlib import cm

from matplotlib.ticker import LinearLocator, FormatStrFormatter

import numpy as np

fig = plt.figure()

ax = fig.gca(projection='3d')

scale = 8

# Make data.

X = np.arange(-scale, scale, 0.25)

Y = np.arange(-scale, scale, 0.25)

X, Y = np.meshgrid(X, Y)

Z = X**2 + Y**2

# Plot the surface.

surf = ax.plot_surface(X, Y, Z, cmap=cm.coolwarm,

linewidth=0, antialiased=False)

# Customize the z axis.

ax.set_zlim(0, 100)

ax.zaxis.set_major_locator(LinearLocator(10))

ax.zaxis.set_major_formatter(FormatStrFormatter('%.02f'))

# rotate the axes and update

for angle in range(0, 360):

ax.view_init(30, 40)

# Add a color bar which maps values to colors.

fig.colorbar(surf, shrink=0.5, aspect=5)

plt.show()

非常感谢你提前！