oracle服务器启停顺序,Oracle 11gR2 开启oracle rac 顺序

检查cluster状态

[root@rac1

bin]# ./crsctl stat res -t

CRS-4535:

Cannot communicate with Cluster Ready Services

CRS-4000:

Command Status failed, or completed with errors.

[root@rac1

bin]# ./crsctl check cluster -all

CRS-4639:

Could not contact Oracle High Availability Services

CRS-4000:

Command Check failed, or completed with errors.

启动crs服务

[root@rac1

bin]# ./crsctl start crs

CRS-4123:

Oracle High Availability Services has been started.

使用crsctl查看是否所有服务已经全部开启

[root@rac1

bin]# ./crsctl check cluster -all

**************************************************************

rac1:

CRS-4537:

Cluster Ready Services is online

CRS-4529:

Cluster Synchronization Services is online

CRS-4533:

Event Manager is online

**************************************************************

[root@rac1

bin]# ./crsctl stat res -t

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

NAME

TARGET

STATE

SERVER

STATE_DETAILS

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Local

Resources

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

ora.DATA.dg

OFFLINE OFFLINE

rac1

ora.LISTENER.lsnr

ONLINE

ONLINE

rac1

ora.LOG.dg

OFFLINE OFFLINE

rac1

ora.OCR.dg

ONLINE

ONLINE

rac1

ora.asm

ONLINE

ONLINE

rac1

Started

ora.eons

ONLINE

ONLINE

rac1

ora.gsd

OFFLINE OFFLINE

rac1

ora.net1.network

ONLINE

ONLINE

rac1

ora.ons

ONLINE

ONLINE

rac1

ora.registry.acfs

ONLINE

ONLINE

rac1

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cluster

Resources

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr

1

ONLINE

ONLINE

rac1

ora.oc4j

1

OFFLINE OFFLINE

ora.oracle.db

1

OFFLINE OFFLINE

2

OFFLINE OFFLINE

ora.rac1.vip

1

ONLINE

ONLINE

rac1

ora.rac2.vip

1

ONLINE

INTERMEDIATE rac1

FAILED

OVER

ora.scan1.vip

1

ONLINE

ONLINE

rac1

由上可知rac2还未启动crs，然后启动rac2的crs即可。

最后用crsctl stat res

–t确认集群所有的服务都已开启。

进去asm确认asm磁盘组状态

sqlplus /

as sysasm

SQL>

select group_number,name,state,voting_files from

v$asm_diskgroup;

GROUP_NUMBER NAME

STATE

V

------------ ------------------------------ -----------

-

1 OCR

MOUNTED

N

0 DATA

DISMOUNTED

N

0

LOG

DISMOUNTED

N

因为oracle数据库还未启动所以DATA和LOG磁盘为dismonted状态。

启动oracle数据

srvctl

start instance -d oracle -n rac1

srvctl

start instance -d oracle -n rac2

确认数据库状态

[oracle@rac1 ~]$ srvctl status database -d

oracle

Instance

oracle2 is running on node rac1

Instance

oracle1 is running on node rac2

数据库启动完毕。

查看asm磁盘状态

SQL>

select group_number,name,state,voting_files from

v$asm_diskgroup;

GROUP_NUMBER NAME

STATE

V

------------ ------------------------------ -----------

-

1 OCR

MOUNTED

N

2 DATA

MOUNTED

N

0 LOG

DISMOUNTED

N

数据库使用的DATA磁盘组正常mounted(注：LOG磁盘组为笔者新添加的日志磁盘组还未使用)。