java class之间传数组_JNI传递修改自定义Java Class数组数据

结合前面讲的2篇关于JNI的文章，这里直接把代码贴上，主要是要知道如果传递自定义Class Array的时候，在JNI怎么处理。单独拎出来讲解，是因为和系统自带类型如long Array、String等的处理还是往往会有所区别的。可以做了写代码时迷惑时的一个参考。

自定义POJO类

package com.testjni;

public class AObject

{

int a;

int b;

public int getA()

{

return a;

}

public void setA(int a)

{

this.a = a;

}

public int getB()

{

return b;

}

public void setB(int b)

{

this.b = b;

}

/**

* {@inheritDoc}

*/

@Override

public String toString()

{

final StringBuilder sb =

new StringBuilder("AObject").append('[').append("a=").append(a).append(",b=").append(b).append(']');

return sb.toString();

}

}

Java测试类

package com.testjni;

public class TestJNI

{

public native boolean testJobjectArray(AObject[] aObjects);

static

{

System.load("D:\\eclipseWebWorkSpace\\testest\\src\\com\\testjni\\libTestJNI_amd64.dll");

}

public static void main(String[] args)

{

TestJNI testJNI = new TestJNI();

AObject[] aObjects = new AObject[3];

for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)

{

aObjects[i] = new AObject();

}

for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)

{

System.out.println("aObjects[" + i + "]=" + aObjects[i]);

}

testJNI.testJobjectArray(aObjects);

System.out.println("\n\n\nafter modified by jni");

for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)

{

System.out.println(i + "-->" + aObjects[i]);

}

}

}

JNI头文件com_testjni_TestJNI.h

/* DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE - it is machine generated */

#include "jni.h"

/* Header for class com_testjni_TestJNI */

#ifndef _Included_com_testjni_TestJNI

#define _Included_com_testjni_TestJNI

#ifdef __cplusplus

extern "C" {

#endif

/*

* Class: com_testjni_TestJNI

* Method: test_jobjectArray

* Signature: ([Lcom/testjni/AObject;)Z

*/

JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL Java_com_testjni_TestJNI_testJobjectArray

(JNIEnv *, jobject, jobjectArray);

#ifdef __cplusplus

}

#endif

#endif

JNI 源码文件com_testjni_TestJNI.cpp

#include

#include "com_testjni_TestJNI.h"

#include "jni.h"

static const char* const AObjectClassPath = "com/testjni/AObject";

JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL Java_com_testjni_TestJNI_testJobjectArray(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobjectArray aObjects)

{

jint arrLen = env->GetArrayLength(aObjects);

printf("\narrLen=%d", nArrLen);

jclass aObjectClass = env->FindClass(AObjectClassPath);

if (aObjectClass == NULL)

{

return true;

}

jfieldID afield = env->GetFieldID(aObjectClass, "a", "I");

jfieldID bfield = env->GetFieldID(aObjectClass, "b", "I");

for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)

{

jobject aObject = env->GetObjectArrayElement(aObjects, i);

env->SetIntField(aObject, afield, i*i);

env->SetIntField(aObject, bfield, i*(i+1));

}

}

编译命令

cl /LD D:\eclipseWebWorkSpace\testest\src\com\testjni\com_testjni_TestJNI.cpp -o D:\eclipseWebWorkSpace\testest\src\com\testjni\libTestJNI_amd64.dll

运行结果：

before modified by jni

aObjects[0]=AObject[a=0,b=0]

aObjects[1]=AObject[a=0,b=0]

aObjects[2]=AObject[a=0,b=0]

after modified by jni

aObjects[0]=AObject[a=0,b=0]

aObjects[1]=AObject[a=1,b=2]

aObjects[2]=AObject[a=4,b=6]

arrLen=3

关键的方法就是GetObjectArrayElement，取出jobjectArray中的元素，然后对这些自定义Class对象进行操作。