结合前面讲的2篇关于JNI的文章,这里直接把代码贴上,主要是要知道如果传递自定义Class Array的时候,在JNI怎么处理。单独拎出来讲解,是因为和系统自带类型如long Array、String等的处理还是往往会有所区别的。可以做了写代码时迷惑时的一个参考。
自定义POJO类
package com.testjni;
public class AObject
{
int a;
int b;
public int getA()
{
return a;
}
public void setA(int a)
{
this.a = a;
}
public int getB()
{
return b;
}
public void setB(int b)
{
this.b = b;
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public String toString()
{
final StringBuilder sb =
new StringBuilder("AObject").append('[').append("a=").append(a).append(",b=").append(b).append(']');
return sb.toString();
}
}
Java测试类
package com.testjni;
public class TestJNI
{
public native boolean testJobjectArray(AObject[] aObjects);
static
{
System.load("D:\\eclipseWebWorkSpace\\testest\\src\\com\\testjni\\libTestJNI_amd64.dll");
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
TestJNI testJNI = new TestJNI();
AObject[] aObjects = new AObject[3];
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
{
aObjects[i] = new AObject();
}
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
{
System.out.println("aObjects[" + i + "]=" + aObjects[i]);
}
testJNI.testJobjectArray(aObjects);
System.out.println("\n\n\nafter modified by jni");
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
System.out.println(i + "-->" + aObjects[i]);
}
}
}
JNI头文件com_testjni_TestJNI.h
/* DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE - it is machine generated */
#include "jni.h"
/* Header for class com_testjni_TestJNI */
#ifndef _Included_com_testjni_TestJNI
#define _Included_com_testjni_TestJNI
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/*
* Class: com_testjni_TestJNI
* Method: test_jobjectArray
* Signature: ([Lcom/testjni/AObject;)Z
*/
JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL Java_com_testjni_TestJNI_testJobjectArray
(JNIEnv *, jobject, jobjectArray);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif
JNI 源码文件com_testjni_TestJNI.cpp
#include
#include "com_testjni_TestJNI.h"
#include "jni.h"
static const char* const AObjectClassPath = "com/testjni/AObject";
JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL Java_com_testjni_TestJNI_testJobjectArray(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobjectArray aObjects)
{
jint arrLen = env->GetArrayLength(aObjects);
printf("\narrLen=%d", nArrLen);
jclass aObjectClass = env->FindClass(AObjectClassPath);
if (aObjectClass == NULL)
{
return true;
}
jfieldID afield = env->GetFieldID(aObjectClass, "a", "I");
jfieldID bfield = env->GetFieldID(aObjectClass, "b", "I");
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
{
jobject aObject = env->GetObjectArrayElement(aObjects, i);
env->SetIntField(aObject, afield, i*i);
env->SetIntField(aObject, bfield, i*(i+1));
}
}
编译命令
cl /LD D:\eclipseWebWorkSpace\testest\src\com\testjni\com_testjni_TestJNI.cpp -o D:\eclipseWebWorkSpace\testest\src\com\testjni\libTestJNI_amd64.dll
运行结果:
before modified by jni
aObjects[0]=AObject[a=0,b=0]
aObjects[1]=AObject[a=0,b=0]
aObjects[2]=AObject[a=0,b=0]
after modified by jni
aObjects[0]=AObject[a=0,b=0]
aObjects[1]=AObject[a=1,b=2]
aObjects[2]=AObject[a=4,b=6]
arrLen=3
关键的方法就是GetObjectArrayElement,取出jobjectArray中的元素,然后对这些自定义Class对象进行操作。