java graphic 画图片_java graphics2d 画图工具使用

graphics2d api整理(列举一些经常使用的)

画板画笔设置

/**

* 创建画板

*/

public Graphics2D createGraphics();

/**

* 渲染效果配置

*/

public abstract void setRenderingHint(Key hintKey, Object hintValue);

/**

* 设置画笔颜色

*/

public abstract void setPaint( Paint paint );

/**

* 设置文字样式

*/

public abstract void setFont(Font font);

画图

/**

* 往画板上填充图片，observer一般设置为null

*/

public abstract boolean drawImage(Image img, int x, int y,

ImageObserver observer);

/**

* 往画板上写字

*/

public abstract void drawString(String str, int x, int y);

/**

* 画矩形

*/

public void drawRect(int x, int y, int width, int height);

/**

* 填充矩形

*/

public abstract void fillRect(int x, int y, int width, int height);

/**

* 画圆弧 startAngle=90时指向北方，逆时针方向画线

*/

public abstract void drawArc(int x, int y, int width, int height,

int startAngle, int arcAngle);

/**

* 填充扇形 startAngle=90时指向北方，逆时针方向填充

*/

public abstract void fillArc(int x, int y, int width, int height,

int startAngle, int arcAngle);

/**

* 画椭圆 width = height时为圆

*/

public abstract void drawOval(int x, int y, int width, int height);

/**

* 填充椭圆

*/

public abstract void fillOval(int x, int y, int width, int height);

画圆案例

public class CircularDemo {

private static final String STORE_PATH = "/opt/study/result.png";

private static final String TEMPLATE_PATH = "/opt/study/template.jpeg";

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

long start = System.currentTimeMillis();

BufferedImage image = ImageIO.read(new File(TEMPLATE_PATH));

// create graphics

Graphics2D graphics = image.createGraphics();

// set graphics profile

graphics.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING, RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON);

graphics.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_RENDERING, RenderingHints.VALUE_RENDER_QUALITY);

graphics.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_INTERPOLATION,RenderingHints.VALUE_INTERPOLATION_NEAREST_NEIGHBOR);

graphics.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_COLOR_RENDERING,RenderingHints.VALUE_COLOR_RENDER_QUALITY);

graphics.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_ALPHA_INTERPOLATION,RenderingHints.VALUE_ALPHA_INTERPOLATION_QUALITY);

// draw circular

graphics.setPaint(Color.BLUE);

graphics.drawArc(200,200,200,200,90,450-30);

graphics.fillArc(200,200,200,200,90,450-30);

// draw sector

graphics.setPaint(Color.RED);

graphics.drawArc(200,200,200,200,90-30,30);

graphics.fillArc(200,200,200,200,90-30,30);

// store and end

graphics.dispose();

ImageIO.write(image, "PNG", new File(STORE_PATH));

System.out.println(System.currentTimeMillis()-start);

}

}

template.jpeg

result.png

附录

配置font字体时不知道有哪些？先用下面这段代码打印一下所有的字体

public class FontDemo {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Font[] fonts = GraphicsEnvironment

.getLocalGraphicsEnvironment()

.getAllFonts();

for (Font font : fonts) {

System.out.println(font.getFontName());

}

}

}