Mysql的安装和卸载
可以把Mysql安装在非系统盘,重装系统后只需重新注册一下Mysql服务即可.
> cd ../bin //进入Mysql路径下的bin目录中
> mysqld-nt -install //添加Mysql服务
卸载Mysql的方法
> cd ../bin //进入Mysql路径下的bin目录中
> mysqld-nt -remove //卸载Mysql服务
> //然后可以在Control Panel中 remove Mysql软件
忘记密码的解决办法
> net stop msyql //停止Mysql服务 | >killall -TERM mysqld //Linux下end mysql服务
>cd ../bin //进入Mysql路径下的bin目录中
>mysqld-nt --skip-grant-tables //让mysql服务跳过认证运行,保持这个窗口不关闭 |>bin/safe_mysqld --skip-grant-tables & //Linux下
>mysql -uroot //另打开一个shell,执行Mysql
>use mysql //切换数据库为mysql
>update user set password=password("new_pass") where user="root"; //更新用户密码
>flush privileges; //更新Mysql权限表
>exit //退出Mysql
>exit //关闭shell
//>然后在任务管理器里面end mysql-nt process
>mysql-nt //在第一次打开的shell中重新run mysql-nt process
//>然后就可以用新的密码登陆Mysql了
如果root 没有所有数据的权限
更新的MYSQL.USER表的所有字段中为N的为Y就可以了。
update user set Select_priv ='Y' where user = 'root';
update user set Insert_priv ='Y' where user = 'root';
update user set Update_priv ='Y' where user = 'root';
update user set Delete_priv ='Y' where user = 'root';
update user set Create_priv ='Y' where user = 'root';
update user set Drop_priv ='Y' where user = 'root';
update user set Reload_priv ='Y' where user = 'root';
update user set Shutdown_priv ='Y' where user = 'root';
update user set Process_priv ='Y' where user = 'root';
update user set File_priv ='Y' where user = 'root';
update user set Grant_priv ='Y' where user = 'root';
update user set References_priv ='Y' where user = 'root';
update user set Index_priv ='Y' where user = 'root';
update user set Alter_priv ='Y' where user = 'root';
update user set Show_db_priv ='Y' where user = 'root';
update user set Super_priv ='Y' where user = 'root';
update user set Create_tmp_table_priv ='Y' where user = 'root';
update user set Lock_tables_priv ='Y' where user = 'root';
update user set Execute_priv ='Y' where user = 'root';
update user set Repl_slave_priv ='Y' where user = 'root';
update user set Repl_client_priv ='Y' where user = 'root';
update user set Create_view_priv ='Y' where user = 'root';
update user set Show_view_priv ='Y' where user = 'root';
update user set Create_routine_priv ='Y' where user = 'root';
update user set Alter_routine_priv ='Y' where user = 'root';
update user set Create_user_priv ='Y' where user = 'root';
update user set Event_priv ='Y' where user = 'root';
update user set Trigger_priv ='Y' where user = 'root';
其它参数的例子:
grant select,insert,update,delete,create,drop on vtdc.employee to joe@10.163.225.87 identified by '123';
给来自10.163.225.87的用户joe分配可对数据库vtdc的employee表进行select,insert,update,delete,create,drop等操作的权限,并设定口令为123。