python diango 增删改查_python中关于django对数据库Mysql的增删改查操作详解

下面小编就为大家带来一篇python django 增删改查操作 数据库Mysql。小编觉得挺不错的，现在就分享给大家，也给大家做个参考。一起跟随小编过来看看吧

下面介绍一下django增删改查操作：

1、view.py# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

from __future__ import unicode_literals

from django.http import HttpResponse

from polls.models import Test

from django.shortcuts import render

# Create your views here.

# 解决乱码

import sys

reload(sys)

sys.setdefaultencoding('utf-8')

# 数据库操作

def testdb(request):

test1 = Test(name='温鸿雨2')

test1.save()

return HttpResponse("

数据添加成功！

")

# 查询数据库

def selectDB(request):

# 通过objects这个模型管理器的all()获得所有数据行，相当于SQL中的SELECT * FROM

list = Test.objects.all()

returnvalue = []

for v in list:

returnvalue.append(v.name)

print v.name

print "++++++++++++获取单个对象++++++++++++++++++"

# 获取单个对象

response1 = Test.objects.filter(id=1)

print response1

for v1 in response1:

returnvalue2 = "id : ", v1.id, " 姓名：", v1.name

print returnvalue2

print "++++++++++++限制返回的数据 相当于 SQL 中的 OFFSET 0 LIMIT 2;++++++++++++++++++"

response2 = Test.objects.order_by('name')[0:2]

returnvalue3 = {}

for v2 in response2:

returnvalue3[v2.id] = v2.name

print returnvalue3.items()

print "+++++++++++输出结果：++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++"

return HttpResponse(returnvalue3.items())

#修改数据可以使用 save() 或 update():

def updateDB(request):

# 修改其中一个id=1的name字段，再save，相当于SQL中的UPDATE

test1 = Test.objects.get(id=1)

test1.name = 'Google'

test1.save()

# 另外一种方式

#Test.objects.filter(id=1).update(name='Google')

# 修改所有的列

# Test.objects.all().update(name='Google')

return HttpResponse("更新数据成功")

def deleteDB(request):

# 删除id=1的数据

test1 = Test.objects.get(id=3)

test1.delete()

return HttpResponse("删除数据成功")

2、urls.py"""pythondjango URL Configuration

The `urlpatterns` list routes URLs to views. For more information please see:

https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.11/topics/http/urls/

Examples:

Function views

1. Add an import: from my_app import views

2. Add a URL to urlpatterns: url(r'^$', views.home, name='home')

Class-based views

1. Add an import: from other_app.views import Home

2. Add a URL to urlpatterns: url(r'^$', Home.as_view(), name='home')

Including another URLconf

1. Import the include() function: from django.conf.urls import url, include

2. Add a URL to urlpatterns: url(r'^blog/', include('blog.urls'))

"""

from django.conf.urls import url

from django.contrib import admin

from BlogDjango import views

from polls import views as pollsviews, search, search2

urlpatterns = [

url(r'^admin/', admin.site.urls),

url(r'^hello/+\d', views.hello),

url(r'^base/', views.base),

url(r'^testdb$', pollsviews.testdb),

url(r'^querydb$', pollsviews.selectDB),

url(r'^updateDB$', pollsviews.updateDB),

url(r'^deleteDB$', pollsviews.deleteDB),

]

3、models.py# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

from __future__ import unicode_literals

from django.db import models

# Create your models here.

class Test(models.Model):

name = models.CharField(max_length=20)