默认配置下,通过springboot搭建的web服务的资源中,可直接访问只有"classpath:/META-INF/resources/", "classpath:/resources/", "classpath:/static/", "classpath:/public/"这几个目录下的,源码在类ResourceProperties中,如下:
public class ResourceProperties {
private static final String[] CLASSPATH_RESOURCE_LOCATIONS = new String[]{"classpath:/META-INF/resources/", "classpath:/resources/", "classpath:/static/", "classpath:/public/"};
private String[] staticLocations;
private boolean addMappings;
private final ResourceProperties.Chain chain;
private final ResourceProperties.Cache cache;
public ResourceProperties() {
this.staticLocations = CLASSPATH_RESOURCE_LOCATIONS;
this.addMappings = true;
this.chain = new ResourceProperties.Chain();
this.cache = new ResourceProperties.Cache();
}
...
}
也可以在application.properties/.yml中配置spring.resources.static-locations来覆盖默认配置,例如(application.yml):
spring:
resources:
static-locations: classpath:/static/, classpath:/templates/
以下是配置静态资源目录的源码:
public void setStaticLocations(String[] staticLocations) {
this.staticLocations = this.appendSlashIfNecessary(staticLocations);
}
private String[] appendSlashIfNecessary(String[] staticLocations) {
String[] normalized = new String[staticLocations.length];
for(int i = 0; i < staticLocations.length; ++i) {
String location = staticLocations[i];
normalized[i] = location.endsWith("/") ? location : location + "/";
}
return normalized;
}