java解析json获取天气预报城市代码_使用json解析国家气象局（天气预报）接口数据...

平时我们在开发的过程中有时会要用到天气预报的信息，国家气象局为我们提供了天气预报的接口，只需要我们去解析就行了。很方便很好用

那么下面，我们开始吧！

国家气象局提供了三种数据的形式

网址在：

最后一种是解析最全面的。

这里再附上中国天气网城市代码大全(百度文库里面的)，把后面的城市代码换下就行了：

数据解析格式：

第一个网址提供的json数据为：

{"weatherinfo":{"city":"北京","cityid":"101010100","temp":"-2","WD":"西北风","WS":"3级","SD":"241%","WSE":"3","time":"10:61","isRadar":"1","Radar":"JC_RADAR_AZ9010_JB"}}

第二个网址提供的json数据为：

{"weatherinfo":{"city":"北京","cityid":"101010100","temp1":"3℃","temp2":"-8℃","weather":"晴","img1":"d0.gif","img2":"n0.gif","ptime":"11:00"}}

第三个网址提供的json数据较为全面：

{

"weatherinfo":

{

"city":"北京",

"city_en":"beijing",

"date_y":"2013年1月17日",

"date":"",

"week":"星期四",

"fchh":"11",

"cityid":"101010100",

"temp1":"3℃~-8℃",

"temp2":"3℃~-5℃",

"temp3":"3℃~-3℃",

"temp4":"1℃~-5℃",

"temp5":"3℃~-6℃",

"temp6":"2℃~-5℃",

"tempF1":"37.4℉~17.6℉",

"tempF2":"37.4℉~23℉",

"tempF3":"37.4℉~26.6℉",

"tempF4":"33.8℉~23℉",

"tempF5":"37.4℉~21.2℉",

"tempF6":"35.6℉~23℉",

"weather1":"晴",

"weather2":"晴",

"weather3":"多云转阴",

"weather4":"阴转多云",

"weather5":"多云转晴",

"weather6":"晴转多云",

"img1":"0",

"img2":"99",

"img3":"0",

"img4":"99",

"img5":"1",

"img6":"2",

"img7":"2",

"img8":"1",

"img9":"1",

"img10":"0",

"img11":"0",

"img12":"1",

"img_single":"0",

"img_title1":"晴",

"img_title2":"晴",

"img_title3":"晴",

"img_title4":"晴",

"img_title5":"多云",

"img_title6":"阴",

"img_title7":"阴",

"img_title8":"多云",

"img_title9":"多云",

"img_title10":"晴",

"img_title11":"晴",

"img_title12":"多云",

"img_title_single":"晴",

"wind1":"微风",

"wind2":"微风",

"wind3":"微风",

"wind4":"微风",

"wind5":"微风",

"wind6":"微风",

"fx1":"微风",

"fx2":"微风",

"fl1":"小于3级",

"fl2":"小于3级",

"fl3":"小于3级",

"fl4":"小于3级",

"fl5":"小于3级",

"fl6":"小于3级",

"index":"冷",

"index_d":"天气冷，建议着棉衣、皮夹克加羊毛衫等冬季服装。年老体弱者宜着厚棉衣或冬大衣。",

"index48":"冷",

"index48_d":"天气冷，建议着棉衣、皮夹克加羊毛衫等冬季服装。年老体弱者宜着厚棉衣或冬大衣。",

"index_uv":"弱",

"index48_uv":"弱",

"index_xc":"适宜",

"index_tr":"较适宜",

"index_co":"较不舒适",

"st1":"2",

"st2":"-6",

"st3":"2",

"st4":"-3",

"st5":"3",

"st6":"-4",

"index_cl":"适宜",

"index_ls":"基本适宜",

"index_ag":"极不易发"

}

}

详细解析格式如下：

以json格式提供，格式如下 {"weatherinfo":{

//基本信息;

"city":"北京","city_en":"beijing",

"date_y":"2013年1月17日","date":"辛卯年","week":"星期三","fchh":"18","cityid":"101010100",

//摄氏温度

"temp1":"24℃~33℃","temp2":"24℃~32℃","temp3":"25℃~31℃","temp4":"23℃~30℃","temp5":"22℃~30℃","temp6":"21℃~32℃",

//华氏温度;

"tempF1":"75.2℉~91.4℉","tempF2":"75.2℉~89.6℉","tempF3":"77℉~87.8℉","tempF4":"73.4℉~86℉","tempF5":"71.6℉~86℉","tempF6":"69.8℉~89.6℉",

//天气描述;

"weather1":"多云","weather2":"晴转多云","weather3":"阴","weather4":"晴转阵雨","weather5":"阵雨","weather6":"多云",

//天气描述图片序号

"img1":"1","img2":"99","img3":"0","img4":"1","img5":"2","img6":"99","img7":"0","img8":"3","img9":"3","img10":"99","img11":"1","img12":"99",

"img_single":"1",

//图片名称;

"img_title1":"多云","img_title2":"多云","img_title3":"晴","img_title4":"多云","img_title5":"阴","img_title6":"阴","img_title7":"晴","img_title8":"阵雨","img_title9":"阵雨","img_title10":"阵雨","img_title11":"多云","img_title12":"多云","img_title_single":"多云",

//风速描述

"wind1":"微风","wind2":"微风","wind3":"微风","wind4":"微风","wind5":"微风","wind6":"微风",

//???

"fx1":"微风","fx2":"微风","fl1":"小于3级","fl2":"小于3级","fl3":"小于3级","fl4":"小于3级","fl5":"小于3级","fl6":"小于3级",

//今天穿衣指数;

"index":"炎热","index_d":"天气炎热，建议着短衫、短裙、短裤、薄型T恤衫、敞领短袖棉衫等清凉夏季服装。",

//48小时穿衣指数

"index48":"炎热","index48_d":"天气炎热，建议着短衫、短裙、短裤、薄型T恤衫、敞领短袖棉衫等清凉夏季服装。"

//紫外线及48小时紫外线

,"index_uv":"中等","index48_uv":"弱",

//洗车

"index_xc":"适宜",

//旅游

"index_tr":"较适宜",

//舒适指数

"index_co":"较不舒适",

//

"st1":"33","st2":"24","st3":"32","st4":"25","st5":"32","st6":"24",

//晨练

"index_cl":"适宜",

//晾晒

"index_ls":"适宜",

//过敏

"index_ag":"极易发"}}

字段言简意赅，城市名，英文名，日期，农历日期，星期，预报时间，城市代码，6个预报温度(华氏温度，摄氏温度)，6个预报天气和风力，剩下的就是一些气象指数。

之前有朋友提到过，希望把各个城市的城市代码也整理一下，这样的话，可以跟方便的使用，经过查找，在百度文库里面找到一篇详细的城市代码。大家可以去查看，地址如下，祝大家使用愉快：