c语言组播源码_C语言组播实现

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#define BUFLEN 255

#define GROUP_ADDR "229.0.0.211"

#define GROUP_PORT 12345

int main(int argc, char **argv)

{

struct sockaddr_in peeraddr;

int sockfd;

char recmsg[BUFLEN + 1];

unsigned int socklen;

struct ip_mreq mreq;

/* 创建 socket 用于UDP通讯 */

sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);

if (sockfd < 0) {

printf("socket creating err in udptalk\n");

exit(1);

}

mreq.imr_multiaddr.s_addr = inet_addr(GROUP_ADDR);

mreq.imr_interface.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);

/* 把本机加入组播地址，即本机网卡作为组播成员，只有加入组才能收到组播消息 */

if (setsockopt(sockfd, IPPROTO_IP, IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP, &mreq,

sizeof(struct ip_mreq)) == -1)

{

perror("setsockopt");

exit(-1);

}

socklen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);

memset(&peeraddr, 0, socklen);

peeraddr.sin_family = AF_INET;

peeraddr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);

peeraddr.sin_port = htons(GROUP_PORT);

/* 绑定自己的端口和IP信息到socket上 */

if (bind(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *) &peeraddr,

sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) == -1)

{

printf("Bind error\n");

exit(0);

}

/* 循环接收网络上来的组播消息 */

for (;;) {

bzero(recmsg, BUFLEN + 1);

int n = recvfrom(sockfd, recmsg, BUFLEN, 0,

(struct sockaddr *) &peeraddr, &socklen);

if (n < 0) {

printf("recvfrom err in udptalk!\n");

exit(4);

} else {

/* 成功接收到数据报 */

recmsg[n] = 0;

printf("peer:%s\r\n", recmsg);

}

}

}