centos yum php fpm,CentOS 安装 yum直接安装Nginx和PHP-FPM-linux服务器应用

Cannot retrieve metalink for repository: epel. Please verify its

path and try again

一、先删除httpd和php

[root@centos6 ~]# yum remove httpd* php*

二、添加yum源

# yum install yum-priorities -y

# rpm -Uvh

http://mirrors.yun-idc.com/epel/6/i386/epel-release-6-7.noarch.rpm

--32bit

默认yum源中没有这个包，特意安装epel第三方yum源

[root@lb plugins]# rpm

-Uvh

http://mirrors.sohu.com/fedora-epel/6/x86_64/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm

---64bit

Retrieving

http://mirrors.sohu.com/fedora-epel/6/x86_64/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm

warning: /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.BM4bHz: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature,

key ID 0608b895: NOKEY

Preparing... ########################################### [100%]

1:epel-release ########################################### [100%]

[root@lb plugins]# yum install

nginx --报错，修改epel.repo ](将baseurl启用，mirrorlist注释)：

Loaded plugins: fastestmirror

Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile

Error: Cannot retrieve metalink for

repository: epel. Please verify its path and try

again

在执行安装的时候就悲剧了，yum clean all

也试过，无济于事儿，网络上搜索于是得到了解决[留意紫罗兰颜色部分](将baseurl启用，mirrorlist注释)：[root@lb ~]# vi

/etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo

[epel]

name=Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 6 - $basearch

baseurl=http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/$basearch

#mirrorlist=https://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/metalink?repo=epel-6&arch=$basearch

failovermethod=priority

enabled=1

gpgcheck=1

gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-6

[epel-debuginfo]

name=Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 6 - $basearch -

Debug

baseurl=http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/$basearch/debug

#mirrorlist=https://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/metalink?repo=epel-debug-6&arch=$basearch

failovermethod=priority

enabled=0

gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-6

gpgcheck=1

[epel-source]

name=Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 6 - $basearch -

Source

baseurl=http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/SRPMS

#mirrorlist=https://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/metalink?repo=epel-source-6&arch=$basearch

failovermethod=priority

enabled=0

gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-6

gpgcheck=1

三、安装nginx

[root@centos6 yum.repos.d]# yum install nginx

四、开启REMI,编辑 /etc/yum.repos.d/remi.repo

修改 enable=1

五、安装nginx mysql php

yum -y install nginx mysql-server php-fpm php-cli php-pdo php-mysql php-mcrypt php-mbstring php-gd php-tidy php-xml php-xmlrpc php-pear php-pecl-memcache php-eaccelerator

linux可能会提示没有libmcrypt.so, 解决办法如下：

rpm -ivh http://packages.sw.be/rpmforge-release/rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el6.rf.i686.rpm

yum clean all

yum makecache

yum installlibmcrypt

六、安装

设置nginx、php-fpm开机启动：

# chkconfig nginx on

# chkconfig php-fpm on

最后重启nginx

# /etc/init.d/nginx restart # /etc/init.d/php-fpm restart