python turtle绘制柱状图_使用Python的turtle模块画出简单的柱状图

importturtle

heights= [856, 420,360,260,205]defmain():

t=turtle.Turtle()

t.hideturtle()for i in range(5):

drawFilledRectangle(t,-200+(76*i),0,76,heights[i]/4,"black","light blue")

displayText(t)def drawFilledRectangle(t,x,y,w,h,colorP="black",colorF="white"):

t.pencolor(colorP)

t.fillcolor(colorF)

t.up()

t.goto(x,y)

t.down()

t.begin_fill()

t.goto(x+w,y)

t.goto(x+w,y+h)

t.goto(x,y+h)

t.goto(x,y)

t.end_fill()defdisplayText(t):

languages= ["haha1", "haha2", "haha3", "haha4", "haha5"]

t.pencolor("blue")

t.up()for i in range(5):

t.goto((-162+76*i),heights[i] / 4)

t.write(str(heights[i]),align="center",font=("Arial",10,"normal"))

t.goto((-162+76*i),10)

t.write(languages[i],align="center",font=("Arial",10,"normal"))

t.goto(-200,-25)

t.write("haha 统计图",font=("Arial",10,"normal"))

t.goto(-200,-45)

t.write('(哈哈哈哈哈啊哈哈)',font=("Arial",10,"normal"))

main()