验证码无法显示 java_验证码图片生成及无法显示问题的解决

packagesample;importcom.sun.image.codec.jpeg.JPEGCodec;importcom.sun.image.codec.jpeg.JPEGImageEncoder;importjavafx.application.Application;importjavafx.fxml.FXMLLoader;importjavafx.scene.Parent;importjavafx.scene.Scene;importjavafx.scene.control.Label;importjavafx.scene.image.Image;importjavafx.scene.image.ImageView;importjavafx.scene.layout.HBox;importjavafx.scene.layout.Pane;importjavafx.stage.Stage;importjavax.imageio.ImageIO;import java.awt.*;importjava.awt.image.BufferedImage;import java.io.*;importjava.util.HashMap;importjava.util.Map;importjava.util.Random;public class Main extendsApplication {

@Overridepublic void start(Stage primaryStage) throwsException{

Parent root= FXMLLoader.load(getClass().getResource("sample.fxml"));

primaryStage.setTitle("Hello World");

String code=ImageUtil.outputtofile();

Image image= new Image("ttt.jpeg");

Label label= newLabel(code);

ImageView imageView= newImageView(image);

HBox hBox=newHBox();

Scene scene= new Scene(hBox, 300, 275);

hBox.getChildren().addAll(imageView,label);

primaryStage.setScene(scene);

primaryStage.show();

}public static voidmain(String[] args) {

launch(args);

}

}classImageUtil {private static final char[] chars = { '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6','7', '8', '9', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I'};private static final int SIZE = 4;private static final int LINES = 5;private static final int WIDTH = 80;private static final int HEIGHT = 40;private static final int FONT_SIZE = 30;public static MapcreateImage() {

StringBuffer sb= newStringBuffer();

BufferedImage image= newBufferedImage(WIDTH, HEIGHT,

BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);

Graphics graphic=image.getGraphics();

graphic.setColor(Color.LIGHT_GRAY);

graphic.fillRect(0, 0, WIDTH, HEIGHT);

Random ran= newRandom();for (int i = 1; i <= SIZE; i++) {int r =ran.nextInt(chars.length);

graphic.setColor(getRandomColor());

graphic.setFont(new Font(null, Font.BOLD +Font.ITALIC, FONT_SIZE));

graphic.drawString(chars[r]+ "", (i - 1) * WIDTH /SIZE,

HEIGHT/ 2);

sb.append(chars[r]);

}for (int i = 1; i <= LINES; i++) {

graphic.setColor(getRandomColor());

graphic.drawLine(ran.nextInt(WIDTH), ran.nextInt(HEIGHT),

ran.nextInt(WIDTH), ran.nextInt(HEIGHT));

}

Map map = new HashMap();

map.put(sb.toString(), image);returnmap;

}public staticColor getRandomColor() {

Random ran= newRandom();

Color color= new Color(ran.nextInt(256), ran.nextInt(256),

ran.nextInt(256));returncolor;

}public staticInputStream getInputStream(BufferedImage image)throwsIOException {

ByteArrayOutputStream bos= newByteArrayOutputStream();

JPEGImageEncoder encoder=JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(bos);

encoder.encode(image);byte[] imageBts =bos.toByteArray();

InputStream in= newByteArrayInputStream(imageBts);returnin;

}public staticString outputtofile() {

Map map = new HashMap<>() ;

Map imageMap =createImage();

String code=imageMap.keySet().iterator().next();

BufferedImage image=imageMap.get(code);try{

OutputStream ops= new FileOutputStream("src/ttt.jpeg");

ImageIO.write(image,"jpeg", ops);

ops.flush();

}catch(FileNotFoundException ex){

}catch(IOException ex) {

}returncode;

}

}