linux离线安装pyenv,Linux 安装Pyenv

有序列表第一项安装前置包/依赖包

sudo apt-get install -y build-essential libssl-dev zlib1g-dev libbz2-dev \libreadline-dev libsqlite3-dev wget curl llvm libncurses5-dev libncursesw5-dev \xz-utils tk-dev libffi-dev liblzma-dev python-openssl git

有序列表第一项创建pyenv-installer.sh文件

写入内容

#!/usr/bin/env bash

set -e

[ -n "$PYENV_DEBUG" ] && set -x

if [ -z "$PYENV_ROOT" ]; then

PYENV_ROOT="${HOME}/.pyenv"

fi

colorize() {

if [ -t 1 ]; then printf "\e[%sm%s\e[m" "$1" "$2"

else echo -n "$2"

fi

}

# Checks for `.pyenv` file, and suggests to remove it for installing

if [ -d "${PYENV_ROOT}" ]; then

{ echo

colorize 1 "WARNING"

echo ": Can not proceed with installation. Kindly remove the '${PYENV_ROOT}' directory first."

echo

} >&2

exit 1

fi

shell="$1"

if [ -z "$shell" ]; then

shell="$(ps c -p "$PPID" -o 'ucomm=' 2>/dev/null || true)"

shell="${shell##-}"

shell="${shell%% *}"

shell="$(basename "${shell:-$SHELL}")"

fi

failed_checkout() {

echo "Failed to git clone $1"

exit -1

}

checkout() {

[ -d "$2" ] || git clone --depth 1 "$1" "$2" || failed_checkout "$1"

}

if ! command -v git 1>/dev/null 2>&1; then

echo "pyenv: Git is not installed, can't continue." >&2

exit 1

fi

if [ -n "${USE_GIT_URI}" ]; then

GITHUB="git://github.com"

else

GITHUB="https://github.com"

fi

checkout "${GITHUB}/pyenv/pyenv.git" "${PYENV_ROOT}"

checkout "${GITHUB}/pyenv/pyenv-doctor.git" "${PYENV_ROOT}/plugins/pyenv-doctor"

checkout "${GITHUB}/pyenv/pyenv-installer.git" "${PYENV_ROOT}/plugins/pyenv-installer"

checkout "${GITHUB}/pyenv/pyenv-update.git" "${PYENV_ROOT}/plugins/pyenv-update"

checkout "${GITHUB}/pyenv/pyenv-virtualenv.git" "${PYENV_ROOT}/plugins/pyenv-virtualenv"

checkout "${GITHUB}/pyenv/pyenv-which-ext.git" "${PYENV_ROOT}/plugins/pyenv-which-ext"

if ! command -v pyenv 1>/dev/null; then

{ echo

colorize 1 "WARNING"

echo ": seems you still have not added 'pyenv' to the load path."

echo

} >&2

case "$shell" in

bash )

profile="~/.bashrc"

;;

zsh )

profile="~/.zshrc"

;;

ksh )

profile="~/.profile"

;;

fish )

profile="~/.config/fish/config.fish"

;;

* )

profile="your profile"

;;

esac

{ echo "# Load pyenv automatically by adding"

echo "# the following to ${profile}:"

echo

case "$shell" in

fish )

echo "set -x PATH \"${PYENV_ROOT}/bin\" \$PATH"

echo 'status --is-interactive; and . (pyenv init -|psub)'

echo 'status --is-interactive; and . (pyenv virtualenv-init -|psub)'

;;

* )

echo "export PATH=\"${PYENV_ROOT}/bin:\$PATH\""

echo "eval \"\$(pyenv init -)\""

echo "eval \"\$(pyenv virtualenv-init -)\""

;;

esac

} >&2

fi

有序列表第一项 安装

./pyenv-installer.sh bash

打开文件bashrc

vim ~/.bashrc

添加内容

export PATH="$HOME/.pyenv/bin:$PATH"

eval "$(pyenv init -)"

eval "$(pyenv virtualenv-init -)"

最后，重新启动shell

exec $SHELL

基本命令

* 安装python版本

* pyenv install 版本号

* 切换版本

* pyenv local 切换版本

* 列出所有已有版本

* pyenv version