android配置vlc_如何将vlc嵌入到android中

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-13 22:18:45 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-09-13 22:18:45 发布

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文章标签： android配置vlc

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_39756416/article/details/111548778

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本文介绍了如何在Android中配置VLC并监听其事件。通过修改libvlcjni.c中的静态常量来添加所需事件，同时在EventManager.java中解除相应事件的注释，然后重新编译源码，可以在VideoEventHandler中捕获到自定义事件。

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32313133353236313431303231363533e78988e69d8331333337373566做vlc-android移植的道友都应该知道，当编译完vlc-android 源码后EventManager.java

类中定义了许多事件，下面是源码一部分：

public class EventManager {

* Be sure to subscribe to events you need in the JNI too.

//public static final int MediaMetaChanged = 0;

//public static final int MediaSubItemAdded = 1;

//public static final int MediaDurationChanged = 2;

//public static final int MediaParsedChanged = 3;

//public static final int MediaFreed = 4;

//public static final int MediaStateChanged = 5;

//public static final int MediaPlayerMediaChanged = 0x100;

//public static final int MediaPlayerNothingSpecial = 0x101;

//public static final int MediaPlayerOpening = 0x102;

//public static final int MediaPlayerBuffering = 0x103;

public static final int MediaPlayerPlaying = 0x104;

public static final int MediaPlayerPaused = 0x105;

public static final int MediaPlayerStopped = 0x106;

......

}

可是对于这些事件有很多都被注释掉了，当我们需要被注释掉的事件时，就算把注释拿掉，再调用mEventManager.addHandler(EventManager.getInstance())添加事件之后，也不会在定义的mEventHandler

的handleMessage()中监听到，下面为一个mEventHandler定义的demo:

[java] view plaincopy

private final VideoEventHandler mEventHandler = new VideoEventHandler(this);

private class VideoEventHandler extends WeakHandler{

public VideoEventHandler(DtvPlayer owner) {

super(owner);

}

@Override

public void handleMessage(Message msg) {

DtvPlayer activity = getOwner();

if(activity == null) return;

switch (msg.getData().getInt("event")) {

case EventManager.MediaPlayerBuffering:

Log.d(TAG, "MediaPlayerBuffering");

break;

case EventManager.MediaPlayerEncounteredError:

Log.d(TAG, "MediaPlayerEncounteredError");

break;

......

default:

Log.e(TAG, String.format("Event not handled (0x%x)", msg.getData().getInt("event")));

break;

}

super.handleMessage(msg);

}

那么如何才能够在mEventHandler中监听到我们需要的事件呢，下面将进入主题。

在libvlcjni.c中有一个静态常量，其中指定了我们目前需要获取哪些事件：

[html] view plaincopy

static const libvlc_event_type_t mp_events[] = {

libvlc_MediaPlayerPlaying,

libvlc_MediaPlayerPaused,

libvlc_MediaPlayerEndReached,

libvlc_MediaPlayerStopped,

libvlc_MediaPlayerVout,

libvlc_MediaPlayerPositionChanged

};

你可以将自己需要的事件添加在里面，然后将EventManager中响应的事件注释拿掉，之后重新编译源码就可以再mEventHandler中获取你刚添加的事件了。

(例如：你要想获取MediaPlayerEncounteredError事件，先将libvlc_MediaPlayerEncounteredError添加在mp_events[]静态常量中(注意，这里前面多了libvlc_)，然后把EventManager中的public

static final int MediaPlayerEncounteredError =

0x10a;注释拿掉，重新编译源码之后就可以在你得mEventHandler

的handleMessage()中获取到EventManger.MediaPlayerEncounteredError事件)。

在vlc-android/vlc/lib/event.c中定义了所有事件：

[cpp] view plaincopy

#define DEF( a ) { libvlc_##a, #a, },

typedef struct

{

int type;

const char name[40];

} event_name_t;

static const event_name_t event_list[] = {

DEF(MediaMetaChanged)

DEF(MediaSubItemAdded)

DEF(MediaDurationChanged)

DEF(MediaParsedChanged)

DEF(MediaFreed)

DEF(MediaStateChanged)

DEF(MediaPlayerMediaChanged)

DEF(MediaPlayerNothingSpecial)

DEF(MediaPlayerOpening)

DEF(MediaPlayerBuffering)

DEF(MediaPlayerPlaying)

DEF(MediaPlayerPaused)

DEF(MediaPlayerStopped)

DEF(MediaPlayerForward)

DEF(MediaPlayerBackward)

DEF(MediaPlayerEndReached)

DEF(MediaPlayerEncounteredError)

DEF(MediaPlayerTimeChanged)

DEF(MediaPlayerPositionChanged)

DEF(MediaPlayerSeekableChanged)

DEF(MediaPlayerPausableChanged)

DEF(MediaPlayerTitleChanged)

DEF(MediaPlayerSnapshotTaken)

DEF(MediaPlayerLengthChanged)

DEF(MediaPlayerVout)

DEF(MediaListItemAdded)

DEF(MediaListWillAddItem)

DEF(MediaListItemDeleted)

DEF(MediaListWillDeleteItem)

DEF(MediaListViewItemAdded)

DEF(MediaListViewWillAddItem)

DEF(MediaListViewItemDeleted)

DEF(MediaListViewWillDeleteItem)

DEF(MediaListPlayerPlayed)

DEF(MediaListPlayerNextItemSet)

DEF(MediaListPlayerStopped)

DEF(MediaDiscovererStarted)

DEF(MediaDiscovererEnded)

DEF(VlmMediaAdded)

DEF(VlmMediaRemoved)

DEF(VlmMediaChanged)

DEF(VlmMediaInstanceStarted)

DEF(VlmMediaInstanceStopped)

DEF(VlmMediaInstanceStatusInit)

DEF(VlmMediaInstanceStatusOpening)

DEF(VlmMediaInstanceStatusPlaying)

DEF(VlmMediaInstanceStatusPause)

DEF(VlmMediaInstanceStatusEnd)

DEF(VlmMediaInstanceStatusError)

};

#undef DEF

其中DEF()将MediaPlayerEncounteredError定义为libvlc_MediaPlayerEncounteredError,当本地代码产生MediaPlayerEncounteredError事件时会将libvlc_MediaPlayerEncounteredError传递给jni，与此同时jni又会传递给java层。不管是本地libvlc_MediaPlayerEncounteredError还是java层MediaPlayerEncounteredError，对于同一个事件被定义的值都是相同的，传输的是同一个消息值。本地代码定义在vlc-android/vlc/include/libvlc_events.h,

java代码定义在EventManager.java中。

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