matlab ismonotonic,Matlab - 常用函数集锦

在使用matlab进行信号处理和图形绘制过程中，某些函数被频繁调用，所以有必要将这些常用函数进行总结归类。

滤波函数

低通滤波function [filtered_signal,filtb,filta]=lopass_butterworth(inputsignal,cutoff_freq,Fs,order)

% Low-pass Butterworth filter

% [filtered_signal,filtb,filta] = lopass_butterworth(inputsignal,cutoff_freq,Fs,order)

%

% This is simply a set of built-in Matlab functions, repackaged for ease of

% use by Chad Greene, October 2012.

%

% INPUTS:

% inputsignal = input time series

% cutoff_freq = filter corner frequency

% Fs = data sampling frequency

% order = order of Butterworth filter

%

% OUTPUTS:

% filtered_signal = the filtered time series

% filtb, filta = filter numerator and denominator (optional)

%

% EXAMPLE 1:

% load train

% t = (1:length(y))/Fs;

% y_filt = lopass_butterworth(y,900,Fs,4); % cut off at 900 Hz

% figure

% plot(t,y,'b',t,y_filt,'r')

% xlabel('time in seconds')

% box off

% legend('unfiltered','filtered')

% sound(y,Fs) % play original time series

% pause(2) % pause two seconds

% sound(y_filt,Fs) % play filtered time series

nyquist_freq = Fs/2; % Nyquist frequency

Wn=cutoff_freq/nyquist_freq; % non-dimensional frequency

[filtb,filta]=butter(order,Wn,'low'); % construct the filter

filtered_signal=filtfilt(filtb,filta,inputsignal); % filter the data with zero phase

高通滤波function [filtered_signal,filtb,filta]=hipass_butterworth(inputsignal,cutoff_freq,Fs,order)

% High-pass Butterworth filter

% [filtered_signal,filtb,filta] = hipass_butterworth(inputsignal,cutoff_freq,Fs,order)

%

% This is simply a set of built-in Matlab functions, repackaged for ease of

% use by Chad Greene, October 2012.

%

% INPUTS:

% inputsignal = input time series

% cutoff_freq = filter corner frequency

% Fs = data sampling frequency

% order = order of Butterworth filter

%

% OUTPUTS:<