java openmap_用java解析在OpenStreetMap上下载的地图数据（SAX版，适合比较大的xml文件）...

packagegao.map.preprocess;importjava.io.BufferedWriter;importjava.io.File;importjava.io.FileInputStream;importjava.io.FileNotFoundException;importjava.io.FileOutputStream;importjava.io.IOException;importjava.io.InputStream;importjava.io.OutputStreamWriter;importjavax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;importjavax.xml.parsers.SAXParser;importjavax.xml.parsers.SAXParserFactory;importorg.xml.sax.helpers.DefaultHandler;importorg.xml.sax.Attributes;importorg.xml.sax.SAXException;/*** 处理从OpenStreetMap下载的原始数据，将抽取的数据输出为text文件

*@authorAdministrator

**/

public classOpenStreetMap {static String s = null;//实现自己的解析方式

static class MySAXHandler extendsDefaultHandler {

FileOutputStream fosPoint;

FileOutputStream fosArc;

OutputStreamWriter oswPoint;

OutputStreamWriter oswArc;

BufferedWriter bwPoint;

BufferedWriter bwArc;//开始解析时调用

public void startDocument() throwsSAXException {//点信息

File pointFile = new File("D:\\项目\\mongo\\MapPre\\Point.txt");//弧信息

File arcFile = new File("D:\\项目\\mongo\\MapPre\\Arc.txt");try{

fosPoint= newFileOutputStream(pointFile);

fosArc= newFileOutputStream(arcFile);

}catch(FileNotFoundException e) {//TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

oswPoint= newOutputStreamWriter(fosPoint);

oswArc= newOutputStreamWriter(fosArc);

bwPoint= newBufferedWriter(oswPoint);

bwArc= newBufferedWriter(oswArc);

System.out.println("开始解析文档！");

}//完成解析时调用

public void endDocument() throwsSAXException {try{

bwPoint.close();

oswPoint.close();

fosPoint.close();

bwArc.close();

oswArc.close();

fosArc.close();

}catch(IOException e) {//TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

System.out.println("文档解析完成！");

}/*** 开始一个元素的解析

*@paramuri

*@paramlocalName

*@paramqName 标签名

*@paramattributes 属性

*@throwsSAXException*/

public voidstartElement(String uri, String localName, String qName,

Attributes attributes)throwsSAXException {if ((attributes != null)&&attributes.getLength() > 0) {if(qName.equals("node")){

StringBuilder sb= newStringBuilder();

sb.append(attributes.getValue("id")+" ");

sb.append(attributes.getValue("lat")+" ");

sb.append(attributes.getValue("lon"));try{

bwPoint.write(sb.toString()+"\r\n");

bwPoint.flush();

}catch(IOException e) {//TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

System.out.println(sb.toString());

}else if(qName.equals("way")){

s= attributes.getValue("id")+" "

+attributes.getValue("version")+" ";

}else if(qName.equals("nd")){if(s==null)return;try{

bwArc.write(s+attributes.getValue("ref")+" \r\n");

bwArc.flush();

}catch(IOException e) {//TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

System.out.println(s+attributes.getValue("ref")+" ");

}else if(qName.equals("tag")){if(s==null)return;try{

bwArc.write(s+" "+attributes.getValue("k")+"\r\n");

bwArc.flush();

}catch(IOException e) {//TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

System.out.println(s+" "+attributes.getValue("k"));

}else if(qName.equals("relation")){if(s!=null)

s= null;

}

}

}/*** 结束一个元素的解析,遇到结束标签时调用此方法 通常在此方法对标签取值并处理

*@paramuri

*@paramlocalName

*@paramqName

*@throwsSAXException*/

public voidendElement(String uri, String localName, String qName)throwsSAXException {

}//该方法是获得元素间的text文本内容，可以通过new String(ch, start, length)来获得

public void characters(char[] ch, int start, intlength)throwsSAXException {//System.out.print(new String(ch, start, length));

}

}public static voidmain(String[] args) {

SAXParserFactory saxfac=SAXParserFactory.newInstance();try{

SAXParser saxparser=saxfac.newSAXParser();

InputStream is= new FileInputStream("D:\\项目\\map");

MySAXHandler handler= newMySAXHandler();

saxparser.parse(is, handler);;

}catch(FileNotFoundException e) {//TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}catch(ParserConfigurationException e) {//TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}catch(SAXException e) {//TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}catch(IOException e) {//TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}