mysql增加字段如果不存在,MySQL：如果尚不存在该如何添加列？

I want to add a column to a table, but I don't want it to fail if it has already been added to the table. How can I achieve this?

# Add column fails if it already exists

ALTER TABLE `TableName` ADD `ColumnName` int(1) NOT NULL default '0';

解决方案

Use the following in a stored procedure:

IF NOT EXISTS( SELECT NULL

FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS

WHERE table_name = 'tablename'

AND table_schema = 'db_name'

AND column_name = 'columnname') THEN

ALTER TABLE `TableName` ADD `ColumnName` int(1) NOT NULL default '0';

END IF;

Reference: