python画立体爱心_Python画3D心形

#coding=utf-8

#3D心形

from mpl_toolkits.mplot3d import Axes3D

from matplotlib import cm

from matplotlib.ticker import LinearLocator, FormatStrFormatter

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

import numpy as np

import matplotlib

#设置字体

myfont = matplotlib.font_manager.FontProperties(fname="SIMLI.TTF")#SIMLI.TTF与.py在同一目录下 字体文件库Windows一堆

matplotlib.rcParams['axes.unicode_minus'] = False

def heart_3d(x,y,z):

return (x**2+(9/4)*y**2+z**2-1)**3-x**2*z**3-(9/80)*y**2*z**3

def plot_implicit(fn, bbox=(-1.5, 1.5)):

xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax, zmin, zmax = bbox*3

fig = plt.figure()

ax = fig.add_subplot(111, projection='3d')

A = np.linspace(xmin, xmax, 100) # resolution of the contour

B = np.linspace(xmin, xmax, 40) # number of slices

A1, A2 = np.meshgrid(A, A) # grid on which the contour is plotted

for z in B: # plot contours in the XY plane

X, Y = A1, A2

Z = fn(X, Y, z)

cset = ax.contour(X, Y, Z+z, [z], zdir='z', colors=('r',))

# [z] defines the only level to plot

# for this contour for this value of z

for y in B: # plot contours in the XZ plane

X, Z = A1, A2

Y = fn(X, y, Z)

cset = ax.contour(X, Y+y, Z, [y], zdir='y', colors=('red',))

for x in B: # plot contours in the YZ plane

Y, Z = A1, A2

X = fn(x, Y, Z)

cset = ax.contour(X+x, Y, Z, [x], zdir='x',colors=('red',))

# must set plot limits because the contour will likely extend

# way beyond the displayed level. Otherwise matplotlib extends the plot limits

# to encompass all values in the contour.

ax.set_zlim3d(zmin, zmax)

ax.set_xlim3d(xmin, xmax)

ax.set_ylim3d(ymin, ymax)

#标题

plt.title(u"这是一个标题",fontproperties=myfont)

#取消坐标轴显示

plt.axis('off')

plt.show()

if __name__ == '__main__':

plot_implicit(heart_3d)

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