python subprocess communicate_更好地多线程使用Python subprocess.Popen&communicate（）？

我在运行Python 2.6的Linux机器上运行多个命令，这可能需要一些时间。

因此，我使用subprocess.Popen类和process.communicate()方法并行执行多个命令组，并在执行后立即捕获输出。def run_commands(commands, print_lock):

# this part runs in parallel.

outputs = []

for command in commands:

proc = subprocess.Popen(shlex.split(command), stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT, close_fds=True)

output, unused_err = proc.communicate() # buffers the output

retcode = proc.poll() # ensures subprocess termination

outputs.append(output)

with print_lock: # print them at once (synchronized)

for output in outputs:

for line in output.splitlines():

print(line)

在别的地方，它的名字是这样的：processes = []

print_lock = Lock()

for ...:

commands = ... # a group of commands is generated, which takes some time.

processes.appe