java包含javascript,如何在Java程序中包含JavaScript文件

I have this script file created using phantomjs

var webPage = require('webpage');

var page = webPage.create();

page.open(URL, function (status) {

var content = page.content;

console.log('Content: ' + content);

phantom.exit();

});

now I want to use this script in a Java program but I can't.

I do this in my project

ScriptEngineManager s = new ScriptEngineManager();

ScriptEngine se = s.getEngineByName("JavaScript");

se.eval(new FileReader("myScript.js"));

but `this is the result

Exception in thread "main" javax.script.ScriptException: sun.org.mozilla.javascript.internal.EcmaError: ReferenceError: "require" is not defined. (#1) in at line number 1

at com.sun.script.javascript.RhinoScriptEngine.eval(RhinoScriptEngine.java:224)

at javax.script.AbstractScriptEngine.eval(AbstractScriptEngine.java:249)

at provaJavaScript.Client.main(Client.java:15)

Caused by: sun.org.mozilla.javascript.internal.EcmaError: ReferenceError: "require" is not defined. (#1)

at sun.org.mozilla.javascript.internal.ScriptRuntime.constructError(ScriptRuntime.java:3770)

at sun.org.mozilla.javascript.internal.ScriptRuntime.constructError(ScriptRuntime.java:3748)

at sun.org.mozilla.javascript.internal.ScriptRuntime.notFoundError(ScriptRuntime.java:3833)

at sun.org.mozilla.javascript.internal.ScriptRuntime.getNameFunctionAndThis(ScriptRuntime.java:2218)

at sun.org.mozilla.javascript.internal.Interpreter.interpretLoop(Interpreter.java:1510)

at sun.org.mozilla.javascript.internal.Interpreter.interpret(Interpreter.java:849)

at sun.org.mozilla.javascript.internal.InterpretedFunction.call(InterpretedFunction.java:162)

at sun.org.mozilla.javascript.internal.ContextFactory.doTopCall(ContextFactory.java:430)

at com.sun.script.javascript.RhinoScriptEngine$1.superDoTopCall(RhinoScriptEngine.java:116)

at com.sun.script.javascript.RhinoScriptEngine$1.doTopCall(RhinoScriptEngine.java:109)

at sun.org.mozilla.javascript.internal.ScriptRuntime.doTopCall(ScriptRuntime.java:3160)

at sun.org.mozilla.javascript.internal.InterpretedFunction.exec(InterpretedFunction.java:173)

at sun.org.mozilla.javascript.internal.Context.evaluateReader(Context.java:1169)

at com.sun.script.javascript.RhinoScriptEngine.eval(RhinoScriptEngine.java:214)

... 2 more

How can I do?

edit:

I put this line in my code:

Process process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("/usr/bin/phantomjs myScript.js");

but this doesn't work. The progrma returns the same errors as before.

what can i do??

解决方案

The scripting engine doesn't have access to objects (require) added to JavaScript by PhantomJS/nodejs

You can execute phantom using exec. Something like

// You need the correct path for phantomJs

Process process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("/usr/bin/phantomjs myScript.js");