linux python inotify,python实现inotify功能模块举例 pyinotify

#! /usr/bin/env python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

import os

import sys

import re

import pdb

import time

import datetime

import atexit

import urllib2

import urllib

import signal

from string import ljust, center

from optparse import OptionParser

from pyinotify import WatchManager, Notifier, ProcessEvent, EventsCodes

FLAG_COLLECTIONS = EventsCodes.FLAG_COLLECTIONS

#IN_DELETE, IN_CREATE, IN_CLOSE_WRITE, IN_MOVED_FROM, IN_MOVED_TO

g_strMonitorLog = ""

def appendLog(strIn, logName="./monitor.run.log"):

global g_strMonitorLog

if g_strMonitorLog != "":

logName = g_strMonitorLog

fp = file(logName, 'at')

fp.write(strIn + '\n')

fp.close()

def hand_hub(n=0, e=0):

print 'catch a hub SIGINT'

class proc_evt(ProcessEvent):

def process_IN_CREATE(self, event):

print ('[%s] IN_CREATE   %s/%s' % (datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"), event.path, event.name))

appendLog('[%s] IN_CREATE   %s/%s' % (datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"), event.path, event.name))

def process_IN_DELETE(self, event):

print ('[%s] DELETE      %s/%s' % (datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"), event.path, event.name))

appendLog('[%s] DELETE      %s/%s' % (datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"), event.path, event.name))

def process_IN_CLOSE_WRITE(self, event):

print ('[%s] CLOSE_WRITE %s/%s' % (datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"), event.path, event.name))

appendLog('[%s] CLOSE_WRITE %s/%s' % (datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"), event.path, event.name))

def process_IN_MOVED_FROM(self, event):

print ('[%s] MOVE_FROM   %s/%s' % (datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"), event.path, event.name))

appendLog('[%s] MOVE_FROM   %s/%s' % (datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"), event.path, event.name))

def process_IN_MOVED_TO(self, event):

print ('[%s] MOVE_TO     %s/%s' % (datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"), event.path, event.name))

appendLog('[%s] MOVE_TO     %s/%s' % (datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"), event.path, event.name))

class notify(object):

def __init__(self, local_rootpath):

self.wm = WatchManager()

mask = FLAG_COLLECTIONS['OP_FLAGS']['IN_DELETE'] | FLAG_COLLECTIONS['OP_FLAGS']['IN_CREATE'] | FLAG_COLLECTIONS['OP_FLAGS']['IN_CLOSE_WRITE'] | FLAG_COLLECTIONS['OP_FLAGS']['IN_MOVED_FROM'] | FLAG_COLLECTIONS['OP_FLAGS']['IN_MOVED_TO']

self.notifier = Notifier(self.wm, proc_evt())

self.wm.add_watch(local_rootpath, mask, rec = True)

def run(self):

signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, hand_hub)

while (True):

self.notifier.process_events()

if self.notifier.check_events():

self.notifier.read_events()

#except:

#    self.notifier.stop()

#    break

parser = OptionParser()

parser.add_option("-p", "--path",  dest="path",  help="[in] monitor path")

parser.add_option("-l", "--log",  type="string", default="./monitor.run.log",  dest="log",  help="[out] log path")

if __name__ == '__main__':

options, args = parser.parse_args()

assert(options.path != None)

if options.path != "":

g_strMonitorLog = options.log

nty = notify(options.path)

nty.run()