linux install nginx configure,Linux安装nginx

下载

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.14.2.tar.gz

解压

tar -zxf nginx-1.14.2.tar.gz

目录介绍

[root@5e4a52ca308b nginx-1.14.2]# ll

total 752

-rw-r--r-- 1 1001 1001 288742 Dec 4 14:52 CHANGES //提供哪些特性和bugfix

-rw-r--r-- 1 1001 1001 440121 Dec 4 14:52 CHANGES.ru //俄罗斯版的CHANGES文件

-rw-r--r-- 1 1001 1001 1397 Dec 4 14:52 LICENSE

-rw-r--r-- 1 1001 1001 49 Dec 4 14:52 README

drwxr-xr-x 6 1001 1001 4096 Feb 23 07:35 auto //四个子目录如:cc(编译)、lib、os(判断操作系统)、types，其他文件辅助configure文件编译时判断nginx支持哪些模块

drwxr-xr-x 2 1001 1001 4096 Feb 23 07:35 conf //示例文件

-rwxr-xr-x 1 1001 1001 2502 Dec 4 14:52 configure //该脚本用了生成中间文件，编译前的必备动作

drwxr-xr-x 4 1001 1001 4096 Feb 23 07:35 contrib

drwxr-xr-x 2 1001 1001 4096 Feb 23 07:35 html //50x错误时重定向到50x.html和index.html欢迎页面

drwxr-xr-x 2 1001 1001 4096 Feb 23 07:35 man //帮助文件

drwxr-xr-x 9 1001 1001 4096 Feb 23 07:35 src //nginx源代码

configure

查看configure所支持参数:

./configure --help | more

注：此案例在docker拉取的coentos镜像容器中安装回报如下错误

./configure: error: the HTTP rewrite module requires the PCRE library.

You can either disable the module by using --without-http_rewrite_module

option, or install the PCRE library into the system, or build the PCRE library

statically from the source with nginx by using --with-pcre= option.

解决方法

yum -y install pcre-*

configure

./configure --prefix=/home/nignx/nginx /home/nignx/nginx编译目录

目录介绍

[root@5e4a52ca308b nginx-1.14.2]# ll

total 760

-rw-r--r-- 1 1001 1001 288742 Dec 4 14:52 CHANGES

-rw-r--r-- 1 1001 1001 440121 Dec 4 14:52 CHANGES.ru

-rw-r--r-- 1 1001 1001 1397 Dec 4 14:52 LICENSE

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 380 Feb 23 08:42 Makefile

-rw-r--r-- 1 1001 1001 49 Dec 4 14:52 README

drwxr-xr-x 6 1001 1001 4096 Feb 23 07:35 auto

drwxr-xr-x 2 1001 1001 4096 Feb 23 07:56 conf

-rwxr-xr-x 1 1001 1001 2502 Dec 4 14:52 configure

drwxr-xr-x 4 1001 1001 4096 Feb 23 07:35 contrib

drwxr-xr-x 2 1001 1001 4096 Feb 23 07:35 html

drwxr-xr-x 2 1001 1001 4096 Feb 23 07:35 man

drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Feb 23 08:42 objs //目标文件如ngx_modules.c哪些模块会被编译进nginx

drwxr-xr-x 9 1001 1001 4096 Feb 23 07:35 src

编译安装

make && make install