python查看方法入参_在Python中获取方法参数名

在decorator方法中，可以按以下方式列出原始方法的参数：import inspect, itertools

def my_decorator():

def decorator(f):

def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):

# if you want arguments names as a list:

args_name = inspect.getargspec(f)[0]

print(args_name)

# if you want names and values as a dictionary:

args_dict = dict(itertools.izip(args_name, args))

print(args_dict)

# if you want values as a list:

args_values = args_dict.values()

print(args_values)

如果**kwargs对您很重要，那么它将有点复杂：def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):

args_name = list(OrderedDict.fromkeys(inspect.getargspec(f)[0] + kwargs.keys()))

args_dict = OrderedDict(list(itertools.izip(args_name, args)) + list(kwargs.iteritems()))

args_values = args_dict.values()

示例：@my_decorator()

def my_function(x, y, z=3):

pass

my_function(1, y=2, z=3, w=0)

# prints:

# ['x', 'y', 'z', 'w']

# {'y': 2, 'x': 1, 'z': 3, 'w': 0}

# [1, 2, 3, 0]