python 提取网关信息_python:使用netifaces模块获取本机IP网关等信息

python获取本机IP有很多种方法，可每种方法都有局限性。

使用netifaces模块获取本机IP网关等信息，需要安装netifaces模块，不管windows还是linux都可以通用。

一、程序：#!/usr/bin/env python2

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

#实现本地网卡IP

#需要安装netifaces模块

def GetNetworkIP():

#获取本地网卡IP地址

import netifaces

#routingGateway = netifaces.gateways()['default'][netifaces.AF_INET][0] #网关

routingNicName = netifaces.gateways()['default'][netifaces.AF_INET][1] #网络适配器信息

for interface in netifaces.interfaces():

if interface == routingNicName:

#print (netifaces.ifaddresses(interface))

try:

routingIPAddr = netifaces.ifaddresses(interface)[netifaces.AF_INET][0]['addr'] #获取IP

except KeyError:

pass

#print ("Routing IP Address:%s"% routingIPAddr)

return routingIPAddr

if __name__ == "__main__":

try:

print ("Routing IP Address:",GetNetworkIP())

except:

print ("Unable to get the address, there may not be installed netifaces module! command: pip install netifaces")

二、效果图：