配置metastore到mysql_Hive元数据配置到MySql

1 驱动拷贝

1．在/opt/software/mysql-libs目录下解压mysql-connector-java-5.1.27.tar.gz驱动包

[root@hadoop102 mysql-libs]# tar -zxvf mysql-connector-java-5.1.27.tar.gz

2．拷贝/opt/software/mysql-libs/mysql-connector-java-5.1.27目录下的mysql-connector-java-5.1.27-bin.jar到/opt/module/hive/lib/

[root@hadoop102 mysql-connector-java-5.1.27]# cp mysql-connector-java-5.1.27-bin.jar/opt/module/hive/lib/

2 配置Metastore到MySql

1．在/opt/module/hive/conf目录下创建一个hive-site.xml

[FLY@hadoop102 conf]$ touch hive-site.xml

[FLY@hadoop102 conf]$ vi hive-site.xml

2 配置Metastore到MySql

1．在/opt/module/hive/conf目录下创建一个hive-site.xml

[FLY@hadoop102 conf]$ touch hive-site.xml

[FLY@hadoop102 conf]$ vi hive-site.xml

2．根据官方文档配置参数，拷贝数据到hive-site.xml文件中

javax.jdo.option.ConnectionURL

jdbc:mysql://hadoop102:3306/metastore?createDatabaseIfNotExist=true

JDBC connect string for a JDBC metastore

javax.jdo.option.ConnectionDriverName

com.mysql.jdbc.Driver

Driver class name for a JDBC metastore

javax.jdo.option.ConnectionUserName

root

username to use against metastore database

javax.jdo.option.ConnectionPassword

000000

password to use against metastore database

3．配置完毕后，如果启动hive异常，可以重新启动虚拟机。(重启后，别忘了启动hadoop集群)

3 多窗口启动Hive测试

1．先启动MySQL

[FLY@hadoop102 mysql-libs]$ mysql -uroot -p000000

查看有几个数据库

mysql>show databases;+--------------------+

| Database |

+--------------------+

| information_schema |

| mysql |

| performance_schema |

| test |

+--------------------+

2．再次打开多个窗口，分别启动hive

[FLY@hadoop102 hive]$ bin/hive

3．启动hive后，回到MySQL窗口查看数据库，显示增加了metastore数据库

mysql>show databases;+--------------------+

| Database |

+--------------------+

| information_schema |

| metastore |

| mysql |

| performance_schema |

| test |

+--------------------+