java session null_关于session引起的一个java.lang.NullPointerException 问题的解决 | 学步园...

项目论坛中我用session判断登录与否已经登录则可以发贴，否则不可以。开始四这样写的。

public ActionForward execute(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form,

HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {

HttpSession session=request.getSession();

String name=session.getAttribute("username").toString;

if(name.equals("")||name==null)

session.setAttribute("relogin","911");

return mapping.findForward("nologin");

}

String sql="select title from bbsclass";

DataConnection dc=new DataConnection();

ResultSet rs=dc.executeQuery(sql);

ArrayList arraylist=new ArrayList();

try {

while(rs.next()) {

BbsChildrenClass bsc=new BbsChildrenClass();

bsc.setTitle(rs.getString("title"));

arraylist.add(bsc);

}

request.setAttribute("childrenclass",arraylist);

return mapping.findForward("success");

}

catch(SQLException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

return null;

}

这样如果登录了可以正常，但是如果么有登录，则不 能正常跳转，信息显示java.lang.NullPointerException

找了好长时间，后来改为

public ActionForward execute(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form,

HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {

HttpSession session=request.getSession();

if(session.getAttribute("username")==null) {

session.setAttribute("relogin","911");

return mapping.findForward("nologin");

}

if(session.getAttribute("username")!=null) {

String sql="select title from bbsclass";

DataConnection dc=new DataConnection();

ResultSet rs=dc.executeQuery(sql);

ArrayList arraylist=new ArrayList();

try {

while(rs.next()) {

BbsChildrenClass bsc=new BbsChildrenClass();

bsc.setTitle(rs.getString("title"));

arraylist.add(bsc);

}

request.setAttribute("childrenclass",arraylist);

return mapping.findForward("success");

}

catch(SQLException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

return null;

}

终于正常了。

发现问题出在

String name=session.getAttribute("username").toString;这段

因为当username位空时，session.getAttribute("username")的结果位null,此时相当与对null进行toString

便会出现java.lang.NullPointerException 异常。