python实现_把图像去噪算法用python实现

#coding:utf-8

import sys,os

from PIL import Image,ImageDraw

#二值数组

t2val = {}

def twoValue(image,G):

for y in xrange(0,image.size[1]):

for x in xrange(0,image.size[0]):

g = image.getpixel((x,y))

if g > G:

t2val[(x,y)] = 1

else:

t2val[(x,y)] = 0

# 降噪

# 根据一个点A的RGB值，与周围的8个点的RBG值比较，设定一个值N（0

# G: Integer 图像二值化阀值

# N: Integer 降噪率 0

# Z: Integer 降噪次数

# 输出

# 0：降噪成功

# 1：降噪失败

def clearNoise(image,N,Z):

for i in xrange(0,Z):

t2val[(0,0)] = 1

t2val[(image.size[0] - 1,image.size[1] - 1)] = 1

for x in xrange(1,image.size[0] - 1):

for y in xrange(1,image.size[1] - 1):

nearDots = 0

L = t2val[(x,y)]

if L == t2val[(x - 1,y - 1)]:

nearDots += 1

if L == t2val[(x - 1,y)]:

nearDots += 1

if L == t2val[(x- 1,y + 1)]:

nearDots += 1

if L == t2val[(x,y - 1)]:

nearDots += 1

if L == t2val[(x,y + 1)]:

nearDots += 1

if L == t2val[(x + 1,y - 1)]:

nearDots += 1

if L == t2val[(x + 1,y)]:

nearDots += 1

if L == t2val[(x + 1,y + 1)]:

nearDots += 1

if nearDots < N:

t2val[(x,y)] = 1

def saveImage(filename,size):

image = Image.new("1",size)

draw = ImageDraw.Draw(image)

for x in xrange(0,size[0]):

for y in xrange(0,size[1]):

draw.point((x,y),t2val[(x,y)])

image.save(filename)

image = Image.open("d:/1.jpg").convert("L")

twoValue(image,100)

clearNoise(image,4,1)

saveImage("d:/5.jpg",image.size)

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2009-05-04 12:01

浏览 10529

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1 楼

ewwerpm

2012-10-12

有可供测试的图片吗？