java socket ttl_Node.js socket.setTTL()用法及代码示例

socket.setTTL()方法是dgram模块中Socket类的内置应用程序编程接口，用于设置或清除IP_TTL套接字选项，该选项有助于指定允许数据包通过指定路由器或IP的行进IP跳数。网关。

用法:

const socket.setTTL( ttl )

参数：此方法采用整数值，该整数值表示允许数据包通过指定路由器或网关传播的IP跳数。

返回值：此方法不返回任何值。

范例1： 文件名：index.js

Java脚本

// Node.js program to demonstrate the

// server.setTTL() method

// Importing dgram module

var dgram = require('dgram');

// Creating and initializing client

// and server socket

var client = dgram.createSocket("udp4");

var server = dgram.createSocket("udp4");

let broadcast_address = 12345;

// Cathing the message event

server.on("message", function (msg) {

// Displaying the client message

process.stdout.write("UDP String:" + msg + "\n");

// Exiting process

process.exit();

})

.bind(broadcast_address, () => {

// Enable the IP_TTL socket option

// and specifying the number of IP hopes

// by using the setTTL() method

server.setTTL(144);

});

// Client sending message to server

client.send("Hello", 0, 7, broadcast_address, "localhost");

输出：

UDP String:Hello

范例2： 文件名：index.js

Java脚本

// Node.js program to demonstrate the

// server.setTTL() method

// Importing dgram module

var dgram = require('dgram');

// Creating and initializing client

// and server socket

var client = dgram.createSocket("udp4");

var server = dgram.createSocket("udp4");

// Cathing the message event

server.on("message", function (msg) {

// Displaying the client message

process.stdout.write("UDP String:" + msg + "\n");

// Exiting process

process.exit();

});

// Cathing the listening event

server.on('listening', () => {

const address = server.address();

console.log(`server listening

${address.address}:${address.port}`);

});

// Binding server with port address

server.bind(1234, () => {

// Enable the IP_TTL socket option

// and specifying the number of IP hopes

// by using the setTTL() method

server.setTTL(144);

});

// Client sending message to server

client.send("Hello", 0, 7, 1234, "localhost");

输出：

server listening 0.0.0.0:1234

UDP String:Hello

使用以下命令运行index.js文件：

node index.js