python123凯撒密码_python版实现凯撒密码

import os

#-*-coding:utf-8-*-

#==================================================================#

# 凯撒密码(caesar)是最早的代换密码,对称密码的一种 #

# 算法：将每个字母用字母表中它之后的第k个字母(称作位移值)替代 #

#==================================================================#

def encryption():

str_raw = input("请输入明文：")

k = int(input("请输入位移值："))

str_change = str_raw.lower()

str_list = list(str_change)

str_list_encry = str_list

i = 0

while i < len(str_list):

if ord(str_list[i]) < 123-k:

str_list_encry[i] = chr(ord(str_list[i]) + k)

else:

str_list_encry[i] = chr(ord(str_list[i]) + k - 26)

i = i+1

print ("加密结果为："+"".join(str_list_encry))

def decryption():

str_raw = input("请输入密文：")

k = int(input("请输入位移值："))

str_change = str_raw.lower()

str_list = list(str_change)

str_list_decry = str_list

i = 0

while i < len(str_list):

if ord(str_list[i]) >= 97+k:

str_list_decry[i] = chr(ord(str_list[i]) - k)

else:

str_list_decry[i] = chr(ord(str_list[i]) + 26 - k)

i = i+1

print ("解密结果为："+"".join(str_list_decry))

while True:

print (u"1. 加密")

print (u"2. 解密")

choice = input("请选择：")

if choice == "1":

encryption()

elif choice == "2":

decryption()

else:

print (u"您的输入有误！")