lambda java 接口_Java8新特性：Lambda四大核心接口示例

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.Arrays;

import java.util.List;

import java.util.function.Consumer;

import java.util.function.Function;

import java.util.function.Predicate;

import java.util.function.Supplier;

import org.junit.Test;

/*

* Java8 内置的四大核心函数式接口

*

* Consumer : 消费型接口

* void accept(T t);

*

* Supplier : 供给型接口

* T get();

*

* Function : 函数型接口

* R apply(T t);

*

* Predicate : 断言型接口

* boolean test(T t);

*

*/

public class TestLambda3 {

//Predicate 断言型接口：

@Test

public void test4(){

List list = Arrays.asList("Hello", "atguigu", "Lambda", "www", "ok");

List strList = filterStr(list, (s) -> s.length() > 3);

for (String str : strList) {

System.out.println(str);

}

}

//需求：将满足条件的字符串，放入集合中

public List filterStr(List list, Predicate pre){

List strList = new ArrayList<>();

for (String str : list) {

if(pre.test(str)){

strList.add(str);

}

}

return strList;

}

//Function 函数型接口：

@Test

public void test3(){

String newStr = strHandler("\t\t\t 这里是去前后空格的 ", (str) -> str.trim());

System.out.println(newStr);

String subStr = strHandler("这里是截取字符串的", (str) -> str.substring(3, 8));

System.out.println(subStr);

}

//需求：用于处理字符串

public String strHandler(String str, Function fun){

return fun.apply(str);

}

//Supplier 供给型接口 :

@Test

public void test2(){

List numList = getNumList(10, () -> (int)(Math.random() * 100));

for (Integer num : numList) {

System.out.println(num);

}

}

//需求：产生指定个数的整数，并放入集合中

public List getNumList(int num, Supplier sup){

List list = new ArrayList<>();

for (int i = 0; i < num; i++) {

Integer n = sup.get();

list.add(n);

}

return list;

}

//Consumer 消费型接口 :

@Test

public void test1(){

happy(10000, (m) -> System.out.println("小明喜欢购物，每次消费：" + m + "元"));

}

public void happy(double money, Consumer con){

con.accept(money);

}

}