mysql员工表和部门表建表语句_mysql 惯用建表语句 -转

mysql 常用建表语句 -转 http://blog.csdn.net/kakane/article/details/7401111 【1】建立员工档案表 ?? 要求字段：员工员工编号，员工姓名，性别，工资，email，入职时间，部门。 【2】合理选择数据类型及字段修饰符，要求有NOT NULL，auto_increment, prima

mysql 常用建表语句 -转

http://blog.csdn.net/kakane/article/details/7401111

【1】建立员工档案表

?? 要求字段：员工员工编号，员工姓名，性别，工资，email，入职时间，部门。

【2】合理选择数据类型及字段修饰符，要求有NOT NULL，auto_increment, primary key等。

?

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `workers_info`;

CREATE TABLE `workers_info` (

`id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,

`workername` varchar(20) NOT NULL,

`sex` enum(F,M,S),

`salary` int(11) DEFAULT '0',

`email` varchar(30),

`EmployedDates` date,

`department` varchar(30),

PRIMARY KEY (`id`)

) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

mysql> alter table workers_info ADD sex enum('F','M','S');

?【3】查看表的结构

?

?

mysql> desc workers_info;

?【4】新增qq和tel字段，要求tel字段位于email前，要求入职时间是最后一个字段

?

mysql> ALTER TABLE workers_info ADD tel varchar(15) after salary;

mysql> ALTER TABLE workers_info ADD qq int;

ALTER TABLE workers_info MODIFY EmployedDates date after qq;

?【5】把email字段修改成mailbox

ALTER TABLE workers_info CHANGE email mailbox varchar(30);

?【6】向表里添加10条记录

mysql> INSERT INTO workers_info (workername,salary,tel,mailbox,department,qq,EmployedDates) values('xing',10000,'1598232123','xing@qq.com','yanfa',736019646,20121221);

?【7】修改其中两条记录的tel和mailbox

mysql> UPDATE workers_info SET mailbox = 'haha@qq.com',tel='1246543423' WHERE id = 13;

?【8】查看所添加记录

mysql> select * from workers_info;

【9】查看姓名和入职时间记录

?mysql> select workername,EmployedDates from workers_info;

?

【10】查询入职时间在2003年以前的

mysql> select * from workers_info where year(EmployedDates) < 2003;

?【11】查询工资最高和最低的员工姓名

mysql> select * from workers_info ORDER BY salary limit 1;

mysql> select * from workers_info ORDER BY salary desc limit 1;

?【12】查询平均工资

mysql> select avg(salary) from workers_info;

?【13】统计男员工人数、女员工人数

mysql> select count(男) from workers_info where sex="M";

mysql> select count(女) from workers_info where sex="W";

?【14】按照入职时间先后进行排序，并显示前5位员工姓名

mysql> select * from workers_info ORDER BY EmployedDates limit 5;