logback日志pattern_Logback Pattern 日志格式配置

Logback日志配置示例

10.177.81.90

local0

514

%date %-5level [%thread] %logger{43}\(%L\) : %msg

ERROR

${MAIL_HOST}

${MAIL_PORT}}

true

${MAIL_USERNAME}

${MAIL_PASSWORD}

${MAIL_FROM}

${MAIL_TO}

平台日志报警 [${HOSTNAME}]

%date %-5level %logger{0} - %message%n

10

其中SYSLOG的suffixPattern，%date %-5level [%thread] %logger{43}\(%L\) : %msg， 和EMAIL的layout pattern，%date %-5level %logger{0} - %message%n，就是配置日志的格式。

Pattern关键字

c{length} lo{length} logger{length}

Outputs the name of the logger at the origin of the logging event.This conversion word takes an integer as its first and only option. The converter's abbreviation algorithm will shorten the logger name, usually without significant loss of meaning. Setting the value of length option to zero constitutes an exception. It will cause the conversion word to return the sub-string right to the rightmost dot character in the logger name. The next table provides examples of the abbreviation algorithm in action.Conversion specifierLogger nameResult%loggermainPackage.sub.sample.BarmainPackage.sub.sample.Bar%logger{0}mainPackage.sub.sample.BarBar%logger{5}mainPackage.sub.sample.Barm.s.s.Bar%logger{10}mainPackage.sub.sample.Barm.s.s.Bar%logger{15}mainPackage.sub.sample.Barm.s.sample.Bar%logger{16}mainPackage.sub.sample.Barm.sub.sample.Bar%logger{26}mainPackage.sub.sample.BarmainPackage.sub.sample.BarPlease note that the rightmost segment in a logger name is never abbreviated, even if its length is longer than the length option. Other segments may be shortened to at most a single character but are never removed.

C{length} class{length}

Outputs the fully-qualified class name of the caller issuing the logging request.Just like the %logger conversion word above, this conversion takes an integer as an option to shorten the class name. Zero carries special meaning and will cause the simple class name to be printed without the package name prefix. By default the class name is printed in full.Generating the caller class information is not particularly fast. Thus, its use should be avoided unless execution speed is not an issue.

contextName****cn

Outputs the name of the logger context to which the logger at the origin of the event was attached to.

d{pattern} date{pattern} d{pattern, timezone} date{pattern, timezone}

Used to output the date of the logging event. The date conversion word admits a pattern string as a parameter. The pattern syntax is compatible with the format accepted by java.text.SimpleDateFormat.You can specify the string "ISO8601" for the ISO8601 date format. Note that the %date conversion word defaults to the ISO 8601 date format in the absence of a pattern parameter.Here are some sample parameter values. They assume that the actual date is Friday 20th of October, 2006 and that the author has returned to working on this document just after lunch.Conversion PatternResult%d2006-10-20 14:06:49,812%date2006-10-20 14:06:49,812%date{ISO8601}2006-10-20 14:06:49,812%date{HH:mm:ss.SSS}14:06:49.812%date{dd MMM yyyy;HH:mm:ss.SSS}20 oct. 2006;14:06:49.812The second parameter specifies a timezone. For example, the '%date{HH:mm:ss.SSS, Australia/Perth} would print the time in the time zone of Perth, A