php9,PHP 9: 表达式

本章介绍PHP的表达式。

PHP的表达式其实和其他语言没有什么区别。普通的赋值是表达式，函数也是表达式，通过函数赋值也是。三元条件运算符也是，即：

$first ? $second : $third 这个很多语言里都有，不再多说。

最后举个来自PHP网站上的例子好了：

1 php

2 function double ( $i )

3 {

4 return $i * 2 ;

5 }

6 $b = $a = 5 ; /* assign the value five into the variable $a and $b */

7 $c = $a ++ ; /* post-increment, assign original value of $a

8 (5) to $c */

9 $e = $d = ++ $b ; /* pre-increment, assign the incremented value of

10 $b (6) to $d and $e */

11

12 /* at this point, both $d and $e are equal to 6 */

13

14 $f = double ( $d ++ ); /* assign twice the value of $d before

15 the increment, 2*6 = 12 to $f */

16 $g = double ( ++ $e ); /* assign twice the value of $e after

17 the increment, 2*7 = 14 to $g */

18 $h = $g += 10 ; /* first, $g is incremented by 10 and ends with the

19 value of 24. the value of the assignment (24) is

20 then assigned into $h, and $h ends with the value

21 of 24 as well. */

22 ?>

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