matlab画青藏高原地图,中国科学院青藏高原研究所

其他摘要Tibetan Plateau is not only a enormous natural experiment lab of continent-to-continent subduction ,but also a key to supplement and develop the Plate Tectonics Theory. Exploring the crust-mantle structure and seismic wave velocity interface is important to research geodynamics and how to affect mineralization by the deep media exchanging or flowing. The thesis achieves new apperception by using teleseismic receiver function as main method with the Zhangmu-Nielamu seismic profile data. 1. On the base of fully understanding the theory of receiver function anslysis, programming the convenient and visual receiver function processing with Fortran and Matlab PC language and developing the method. 2. Moho depth averages 68±5km using the H-K stack method. The Moho depth is shallower in south with 60km than north with 74km and is sunken on the middle nearby the north latitude 31°. The Moho is disconnected under the IYS and BNS. 3. The crust has the characters of vertical layeres and difference between south and north. Tibetan Plateau crust varies seriously in horizontal orientation, and has no the stable and continue interface traced as the Moho. The fold interface under IYS from 50km to 60km depth shows the strong converted wave. There are two series of interfaces with intersection or convergence. Inter crust subduction happens mainly above the Moho. 4. Receiver function method is one of the most efficient way to study the crust-mantle structure. With the increasing of seismic observation stations and available data, the receiver function method is improving in complex migration with high space resolution , and clearly shows the structure of curst and mantle.