pytorch中resnet_pytorch实现用Resnet提取特征并保存为txt文件的方法

接触pytorch一天，发现pytorch上手的确比TensorFlow更快。可以更方便地实现用预训练的网络提取特征。

以下是提取一张jpg图像的特征的程序：

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

import os.path

import torch

import torch.nn as nn

from torchvision import models, transforms

from torch.autograd import Variable

import numpy as np

from PIL import Image

features_dir = './features'

img_path = "hymenoptera_data/train/ants/0013035.jpg"

file_name = img_path.split('/')[-1]

feature_path = os.path.join(features_dir, file_name + '.txt')

transform1 = transforms.Compose([

transforms.Scale(256),

transforms.CenterCrop(224),

transforms.ToTensor() ]

)

img = Image.open(img_path)

img1 = transform1(img)

#resnet18 = models.resnet18(pretrained = True)

resnet50_feature_extractor = models.resnet50(pretrained = True)

resnet50_feature_extractor.fc = nn.Linear(2048, 2048)

torch.nn.init.eye(resnet50_feature_extractor.fc.weight)

for param in resnet50_feature_extractor.parameters():

param.requires_grad = False

#resnet152 = models.resnet152(pretrained = True)

#densenet201 = models.densenet201(pretrained = True)

x = Variable(torch.unsqueeze(img1, dim=0).float(), requires_grad=False)

#y1 = resnet18(x)

y = resnet50_feature_extractor(x)

y = y.data.numpy()

np.savetxt(feature_path, y, delimiter=',')

#y3 = resnet152(x)

#y4 = densenet201(x)

y_ = np.loadtxt(feature_path, delimiter=',').reshape(1, 2048)

以下是提取一个文件夹下所有jpg、jpeg图像的程序：

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

import os, torch, glob

import numpy as np

from torch.autograd import Variable

from PIL import Image

from torchvision import models, transforms

import torch.nn as nn

import shutil

data_dir = './hymenoptera_data'

features_dir = './features'

shutil.copytree(data_dir, os.path.join(features_dir, data_dir[2:]))

def extractor(img_path, saved_path, net, use_gpu):

transform = transforms.Compose([

transforms.Scale(256),

transforms.CenterCrop(224),

transforms.ToTensor() ]

)

img = Image.open(img_path)

img = transform(img)

x = Variable(torch.unsqueeze(img, dim=0).float(), requires_grad=False)

if use_gpu:

x = x.cuda()

net = net.cuda()

y = net(x).cpu()

y = y.data.numpy()

np.savetxt(saved_path, y, delimiter=',')

if __name__ == '__main__':

extensions = ['jpg', 'jpeg', 'JPG', 'JPEG']

files_list = []

sub_dirs = [x[0] for x in os.walk(data_dir) ]

sub_dirs = sub_dirs[1:]

for sub_dir in sub_dirs:

for extention in extensions:

file_glob = os.path.join(sub_dir, '*.' + extention)

files_list.extend(glob.glob(file_glob))

resnet50_feature_extractor = models.resnet50(pretrained = True)

resnet50_feature_extractor.fc = nn.Linear(2048, 2048)

torch.nn.init.eye(resnet50_feature_extractor.fc.weight)

for param in resnet50_feature_extractor.parameters():

param.requires_grad = False

use_gpu = torch.cuda.is_available()

for x_path in files_list:

print(x_path)

fx_path = os.path.join(features_dir, x_path[2:] + '.txt')

extractor(x_path, fx_path, resnet50_feature_extractor, use_gpu)

另外最近发现一个很简单的提取不含FC层的网络的方法：

resnet = models.resnet152(pretrained=True)

modules = list(resnet.children())[:-1] # delete the last fc layer.

convnet = nn.Sequential(*modules)

另一种更简单的方法：

resnet = models.resnet152(pretrained=True)

del resnet.fc

以上这篇pytorch实现用Resnet提取特征并保存为txt文件的方法就是小编分享给大家的全部内容了，希望能给大家一个参考，也希望大家多多支持龙方网络。