java中类型隐形转换_JAVA基础_基本数据类型的隐式转换

代码

//: PrimitiveOverloading.java

// Promotion of primitives and overloading

public class PrimitiveOverloading {

// boolean can't be automatically converted

static void prt(String s) {

System.out.println(s);

}

void f1(char x) { prt("f1(char)"); }

void f1(byte x) { prt("f1(byte)"); }

void f1(short x) { prt("f1(short)"); }

void f1(int x) { prt("f1(int)"); }

void f1(long x) { prt("f1(long)"); }

void f1(float x) { prt("f1(float)"); }

void f1(double x) { prt("f1(double)"); }

void f2(byte x) { prt("f2(byte)"); }

void f2(short x) { prt("f2(short)"); }

void f2(int x) { prt("f2(int)"); }

void f2(long x) { prt("f2(long)"); }

void f2(float x) { prt("f2(float)"); }

void f2(double x) { prt("f2(double)"); }

void f3(short x) { prt("f3(short)"); }

void f3(int x) { prt("f3(int)"); }

void f3(long x) { prt("f3(long)"); }

void f3(float x) { prt("f3(float)"); }

void f3(double x) { prt("f3(double)"); }

void f4(int x) { prt("f4(int)"); }

void f4(long x) { prt("f4(long)"); }

void f4(float x) { prt("f4(float)"); }

void f4(double x) { prt("f4(double)"); }

void f5(long x) { prt("f5(long)"); }

void f5(float x) { prt("f5(float)"); }

void f5(double x) { prt("f5(double)"); }

void f6(float x) { prt("f6(float)"); }

void f6(double x) { prt("f6(double)"); }

void f7(double x) { prt("f7(double)"); }

void testConstVal() {

prt("Testing with 5");

f1(5);f2(5);f3(5);f4(5);f5(5);f6(5);f7(5);

}

void testChar() {

char x = 'x';

prt("char argument:");

f1(x);f2(x);f3(x);f4(x);f5(x);f6(x);f7(x);

}

void testByte() {

byte x = 0;

prt("byte argument:");

f1(x);f2(x);f3(x);f4(x);f5(x);f6(x);f7(x);

}

void testShort() {

short x = 0;

prt("short argument:");

f1(x);f2(x);f3(x);f4(x);f5(x);f6(x);f7(x);

}

void testInt() {

int x = 0;

prt("int argument:");

f1(x);f2(x);f3(x);f4(x);f5(x);f6(x);f7(x);

}

void testLong() {

long x = 0;

prt("long argument:");

f1(x);f2(x);f3(x);f4(x);f5(x);f6(x);f7(x);

}

void testFloat() {

float x = 0;

100

prt("float argument:");

f1(x);f2(x);f3(x);f4(x);f5(x);f6(x);f7(x);

}

void testDouble() {

double x = 0;

prt("double argument:");

f1(x);f2(x);f3(x);f4(x);f5(x);f6(x);f7(x);

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

PrimitiveOverloading p =

new PrimitiveOverloading();

p.testConstVal();

p.testChar();

p.testByte();

p.testShort();

p.testInt();

p.testLong();

p.testFloat();

p.testDouble();

}

}

输出

Testing with 5

f1(int)

f2(int)

f3(int)

f4(int)

f5(long)

f6(float)

f7(double)

char argument:

f1(char)

f2(int)

f3(int)

f4(int)

f5(long)

f6(float)

f7(double)

byte argument:

f1(byte)

f2(byte)

f3(short)

f4(int)

f5(long)

f6(float)

f7(double)

short argument:

f1(short)

f2(short)

f3(short)

f4(int)

f5(long)

f6(float)

f7(double)

int argument:

f1(int)

f2(int)

f3(int)

f4(int)

f5(long)

f6(float)

f7(double)

long argument:

f1(long)

f2(long)

f3(long)

f4(long)

f5(long)

f6(float)

f7(double)

float argument:

f1(float)

f2(float)

f3(float)

f4(float)

f5(float)

f6(float)

f7(double)

double argument:

f1(double)

f2(double)

f3(double)

f4(double)

f5(double)

f6(double)

f7(double)

结论

byte - > short - > int - > long - > float - > double

char - > int