1、使用Open XML SDK的文档
2、Nuget安装引用DocumentFormat.OpenXml
1)使用Nuget界面管理器
搜索"DocumentFormat.OpenXml",在列表中找到它,点击"安装"
2)使用Package Manager命令安装PM> Install-Package DocumentFormat.OpenXml
3)使用.NET CLI命令安装> dotnet add TodoApi.csproj package DocumentFormat.OpenXml
3、引用如下命名空间using DocumentFormat.OpenXml;
using DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Packaging;
using DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Wordprocessing;
4、生成Word文件模板保存在服务器的方法public static void CreateWordprocessingDocument(string filepath){
// Create a document by supplying the filepath.
using (WordprocessingDocument wordDocument =
WordprocessingDocument.Create(filepath, WordprocessingDocumentType.Document))
{
// Add a main document part.
MainDocumentPart mainPart = wordDocument.AddMainDocumentPart();
// Create the document structure and add some text.
mainPart.Document = new Document();
Body body = mainPart.Document.AppendChild(new Body());
Paragraph para = body.AppendChild(new Paragraph());
Run run = para.AppendChild(new Run());
run.AppendChild(new Text("Create text in body - CreateWordprocessingDocument"));
}
}
调用代码:public IActionResult GenerateDocx(){
string filePath = @"c:\word\Invoice.docx";
CreateWordprocessingDocument(filePath);
}
5、生成Word文件模板输出到浏览器的方法// GET verb
public IActionResult GenerateDocxBrowser(){
// open xml sdk - docx
using (MemoryStream mem = new MemoryStream())
{
using (WordprocessingDocument wordDoc = WordprocessingDocument.Create(mem, DocumentFormat.OpenXml.WordprocessingDocumentType.Document, true))
{
wordDoc.AddMainDocumentPart();
// siga a ordem
Document doc = new Document();
Body body = new Body();
// 1 paragrafo
Paragraph para = new Paragraph();
ParagraphProperties paragraphProperties1 = new ParagraphProperties();
ParagraphStyleId paragraphStyleId1 = new ParagraphStyleId() { Val = "Normal" };
Justification justification1 = new Justification() { Val = JustificationValues.Center };
ParagraphMarkRunProperties paragraphMarkRunProperties1 = new ParagraphMarkRunProperties();
paragraphProperties1.Append(paragraphStyleId1);
paragraphProperties1.Append(justification1);
paragraphProperties1.Append(paragraphMarkRunProperties1);
Run run = new Run();
RunProperties runProperties1 = new RunProperties();
Text text = new Text() { Text = "The OpenXML SDK rocks!" };
// siga a ordem
run.Append(runProperties1);
run.Append(text);
para.Append(paragraphProperties1);
para.Append(run);
// 2 paragrafo
Paragraph para2 = new Paragraph();
ParagraphProperties paragraphProperties2 = new ParagraphProperties();
ParagraphStyleId paragraphStyleId2 = new ParagraphStyleId() { Val = "Normal" };
Justification justification2 = new Justification() { Val = JustificationValues.Start };
ParagraphMarkRunProperties paragraphMarkRunProperties2 = new ParagraphMarkRunProperties();
paragraphProperties2.Append(paragraphStyleId2);
paragraphProperties2.Append(justification2);
paragraphProperties2.Append(paragraphMarkRunProperties2);
Run run2 = new Run();
RunProperties runProperties3 = new RunProperties();
Text text2 = new Text();
text2.Text = "Teste aqui";
run2.AppendChild(new Break());
run2.AppendChild(new Text("Hello"));
run2.AppendChild(new Break());
run2.AppendChild(new Text("world"));
para2.Append(paragraphProperties2);
para2.Append(run2);
// todos os 2 paragrafos no main body
body.Append(para);
body.Append(para2);
doc.Append(body);
wordDoc.MainDocumentPart.Document = doc;
wordDoc.Close();
}
return File(mem.ToArray(), "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document", "ABC.docx");
}
}