Spring boot简单集成Rabbit MQ

安装Rabbit MQ

windows下安装Rabbit MQ

Springboot集成Rabbit MQ

1. 引入依赖

   <dependency>
               <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
               <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-amqp</artifactId>
           </dependency>
   

2. 配置文件

   #数据源配置
   spring:
     rabbitmq:
       host: localhost
       port: 5672
       username: admin
       password: admin
   

3. 创建生产者
   创建队列

   /**
        * 消息队列1
        * @return
        */
       @Bean
       public Queue queue1(){
           return new Queue("queue1",true,false,true);
       }
   

   往队列发消息

   /**
        * 测试取消订单，发送消息
        */
       @GetMapping("/cancel")
       public void cancel(){
   
           //取消订单逻辑省略
   
           //取消订单，发送消息
           Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
           map.put("order_number","4364756867986666");
           map.put("product_id","2");
           rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend("queue1", map);
       }
   

4. 创建消费者
   接收消息

   /**
        * 接受消息
        * @throws Exception
        */
       @RabbitHandler
       @RabbitListener(queues = "queue1")
       public void receiverMsg1(HashMap<String, String> msg) throws Exception {
           String order_number = msg.get("order_number");
           String product_id = msg.get("product_id");
           log.info("【消费者】 order_number：【{}】。product_id 【{}】", order_number, product_id);
       }
   

5. 使用API POST测试

   

源码

生产者
消费者