c 调用mysql返回utf8_在vc6的运行环境下用c语言调用mysql查询语句后返回的汉字显示乱码，有什么办法吗？ 注：在my...

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这是因为UTF8编码格式的问题，你需要进行字符转换。

首先用MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8,0,lpszBuffer,-1,(LPWSTR)pUnicode,size); 把UTF8转成宽字节文字，

然后636f70793231313335323631343130323136353331333332643263用WideCharToMultiByte(936,0,(LPWSTR)pUnicode,-1,lpszContext,size,NULL,NULL); 转换成CP936编码的中文汉字。

只能帮你找个思路，具体的函数调用细节我也不计啦，自己查win32api的手册吧。可以参考下面的例子。

VC6.0 UCS2(unicode) 与 GBK(gb2312) UTF(utf-8)格式互转

#include

#include

#include "windows.h"

// 把UTF-8转换成Unicode

void UTF_8ToUnicode(WCHAR* pOut,char *pText)

{

char* uchar = (char *)pOut;

uchar[1] = ((pText[0] & 0x0F) << 4) + ((pText[1] >> 2) & 0x0F);

uchar[0] = ((pText[1] & 0x03) << 6) + (pText[2] & 0x3F);

return;

}

// Unicode 转换成UTF-8

void UnicodeToUTF_8(char* pOut,WCHAR* pText)

{

// 注意 WCHAR高低字的顺序,低字节在前，高字节在后

char* pchar = (char *)pText;

pOut[0] = (0xE0 | ((pchar[1] & 0xF0) >> 4));

pOut[1] = (0x80 | ((pchar[1] & 0x0F) << 2)) + ((pchar[0] & 0xC0) >> 6);

pOut[2] = (0x80 | (pchar[0] & 0x3F));

return;

}

// 把Unicode 转换成 GB2312

void UnicodeToGB2312(char* pOut,unsigned short uData)

{

WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP,NULL,&uData,1,pOut,sizeof(WCHAR),NULL,NULL);

return;

}

// GB2312 转换成　Unicode

void Gb2312ToUnicode(WCHAR* pOut,char *gbBuffer)

{

::MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP,MB_PRECOMPOSED,gbBuffer,2,pOut,1);

return;

}

//GB2312 转为 UTF-8

void GB2312ToUTF_8(CString& pOut,char *pText, int pLen)

{

char buf[1024];

char* rst = new char[pLen + (pLen >> 2) + 2];

memset(buf,0,1024);

memset(rst,0,pLen + (pLen >> 2) + 2);

int i = 0;

int j = 0;

while(i < pLen)

{

//如果是英文直接复制就可以

if( *(pText + i) >= 0)

{

rst[j++] = pText[i++];

}

else

{

WCHAR pbuffer;

Gb2312ToUnicode(&pbuffer,pText+i);

UnicodeToUTF_8(buf,&pbuffer);

unsigned short int tmp = 0;

tmp = rst[j] = buf[0];

tmp = rst[j+1] = buf[1];

tmp = rst[j+2] = buf[2];

j += 3;

i += 2;

}

}

strcpy(&rst[j],"\0");

//返回结果

pOut = rst;

delete []rst;

return;

}

//UTF-8 转为 GB2312

void UTF_8ToGB2312(CString &pOut, char *pText, int pLen)

{

char * newBuf = new char[pLen];

char Ctemp[4];

memset(Ctemp,0,4);

int i =0;

int j = 0;

while(i < pLen)

{

if(pText[i] > 0)

{

newBuf[j++] = pText[i++];

}

else

{

WCHAR Wtemp;

UTF_8ToUnicode(&Wtemp,pText + i);

UnicodeToGB2312(Ctemp,Wtemp);

newBuf[j] = Ctemp[0];

newBuf[j + 1] = Ctemp[1];

i += 3;

j += 2;

}

}

strcpy(&newBuf[j],"\0");

pOut = newBuf;

delete []newBuf;

return;

}

CString UTF8_Encode(LPTSTR strUnicode)

{

long TLen ;

CString UTF8_EncodeLong ;

TLen = CString(strUnicode).GetLength() ;

if(TLen == 0)

{

return CString(strUnicode);

}

long lngBufferSize ;

long lngResult ;

//Set buffer for longest possible string.

lngBufferSize = TLen * 3 + 1 ;

char *bytUtf8 = new char[lngBufferSize] ;

//Translate using code page 65001(UTF-8).

lngResult = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, (unsigned short*)strUnicode, TLen, bytUtf8, lngBufferSize, NULL, 0) ;

bytUtf8[lngResult] = NULL ;

return CString(bytUtf8) ;

}

/*************************************************************************/

CString URLEncode(CString sIn)

{

CString sOut;

const int nLen = sIn.GetLength() + 1;

register LPBYTE pOutTmp = NULL;

LPBYTE pOutBuf = NULL;

register LPBYTE pInTmp = NULL;

LPBYTE pInBuf =(LPBYTE)sIn.GetBuffer(nLen);

BYTE b = 0;

//alloc out buffer

pOutBuf = (LPBYTE)sOut.GetBuffer(nLen*3 - 2);//new BYTE [nLen * 3];

if(pOutBuf)

{

pInTmp = pInBuf;

pOutTmp = pOutBuf;

// do encoding

while (*pInTmp)

{

if(isalnum(*pInTmp))

*pOutTmp++ = *pInTmp;

else

if(isspace(*pInTmp))

*pOutTmp++ = '+';

else

// if(*pInTmp<=127)

// *pOutTmp++ = *pInTmp;

// else

{

*pOutTmp++ = '%';

*pOutTmp++ = toHex(*pInTmp>>4);

*pOutTmp++ = toHex(*pInTmp%16);

}

pInTmp++;

}

*pOutTmp = '\0';

//sOut=pOutBuf;

//delete [] pOutBuf;

sOut.ReleaseBuffer();

}

sIn.ReleaseBuffer();

return sOut;

}

使用///

CString memname=“汉字";

GB2312ToUTF_8(memname,mem_name,TCBUFSIZE);

URLEncode(memname)便是所要的结果"“%E6%B1%89%E5%AD%97"了。

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