I am updating a row in a table, and trying to return the updated row, as per this SO answer.
My code is the following:
$sql = "SET @update_id := '';
UPDATE testing SET status='1', id=(SELECT @update_id:=id)
WHERE status='0' LIMIT 1;
SELECT @update_id;";
$db->beginTransaction();
try{
$stmt = $db->prepare($sql);
$stmt->execute();
echo count($stmt->fetchAll());
$db->commit();
}catch(Exception $e){
echo $e->getMessage();
exit();
}
But I always get the following error
SQLSTATE[HY000]: General error
Which seems to be due to the $stmt->fetchAll(), according to this SO answer. If I take that line out, the row is updated appropriately.
So, how do I run the multi-query statement (multi-statement query!?) using PDO, and obtain the results from the SELECT?
EDIT 1
I DO NOT need the count of the rows updated. I need the actual ID of the row.
Table Schema
id | someCol | status
----- | ------- | ------
1 | 123 | 0
2 | 456 | 0
3 | 789 | 0
4 | 012 | 0
Look at the table,
find the first status=0,
update the row,
return the id of the row that was updated
The count is of zero interest to me, as the query has LIMIT 1 hard-coded into it.
The whole point of the line
count($stmt->fetchAll());
Is a pass/fail condition.
if(count ==1){
... do something with the returned id ...
}else{
... do something else ...
}
EDIT 2
Obviously this issue is simple to get around with two separate queries. I would prefer to have this in one single query. Both a preference, as well as an opportunity to learn.
解决方案
You need to do the SELECT @update_id as a separate query -- you can't put multiple queries in a single statement. So do:
$sql = "SET @update_id := '';
UPDATE testing SET status='1', id=(SELECT @update_id:=id)
WHERE status='0' LIMIT 1";
try{
$db->beginTransaction();
$db->query($sql); // no need for prepare/execute since there are no parameters
$stmt = $db->query("SELECT @update_id");
$row = $stmt->fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
$id = $row['@update_id'];
$db->commit();
} catch (Exception $e) {
echo $e->getMessage();
$db->rollBack();
exit();
}