python里的join函数_python中join函数

"sep".join(iterable)

join用于以指定分隔符将可迭代对象【成员必须为str类型】连接为一个新的字符串,分隔符可以为空

返回值位字符串

os.path.join(path,path1,...)

返回多个路径拼接后的路径【第一个绝对路径之前的参数被忽略】

示例：

import os

string = "test"

lis = ['w', 'e', 'q']

tpl = ('w', 'e', 'q')

dic = {"55": 5, "44": 4, "22": 2, "33": 3, "11": 1}

print("11".join(string)) # a = "11".join(string) print(a) print(type(a))

print("".join(tpl))

print(" ".join(lis))

print("key is : [%s] " % (",".join(dic)))

# 字符串去重并按从大到小排列

words = "wsasdeddcewtttwssa"

words_set = set(words) # 集合特性实现去重 字符串集合化

words_list = list(words_set) # 集合列表化

words_list.sort(reverse=True) # 设置排序为从大到小

new_words = "".join(words_list) # join方法以空位分隔符拼接列表元素位新字符串

print(words_list)

print(new_words)

print(os.path.join("/home/", "test/", "python")) # 【返回/home/test/python】

print(os.path.join("/home", "/test", "/python"), end="") # 【返回/python，前两个参数被忽略】

结果：

D:\mypy\venv\Scripts\python.exe D:/mypy/join.py

t11e11s11t

weq

w e q

key is : [55,44,22,33,11]

['w', 't', 's', 'e', 'd', 'c', 'a']

wtsedca

/home/test/python

/python

Process finished with exit code 0

标签：join,函数,python,list,test,words,print