python中eps参数_如何定义的eps参数的值范围dbskcluster可以学习吗？

DBSCAN有一个metric关键字参数。文档字符串：metric : string, or callable

The metric to use when calculating distance between instances in a

feature array. If metric is a string or callable, it must be one of

the options allowed by metrics.pairwise.calculate_distance for its

metric parameter.

If metric is "precomputed", X is assumed to be a distance matrix and

must be square. X may be a sparse matrix, in which case only "nonzero"

elements may be considered neighbors for DBSCAN.

因此，最简单的方法可能是使用余弦相似性作为距离度量来预计算距离矩阵，对距离矩阵进行预处理，使其符合您定制的距离标准(可能类似于D = np.abs(np.abs(CD) -1)，其中CD是余弦距离矩阵)，然后将metric设置为precomputed，并将预计算的距离矩阵D传入X，即数据。在

例如：#!/usr/bin/env python

import numpy as np

from sklearn.metrics.pairwise import cosine_similarity

from sklearn.cluster import DBSCAN

total_samples = 1000

dimensionality = 3

points = np.random.rand(total_samples, dimensionality)

cosine_distance = cosine_similarity(points)

# option 1) vectors are close to each other if they are parallel

bespoke_distance = np.abs(np.abs(cosine_distance) -1)

# option 2) vectors are close to each other if they point in the same direction

bespoke_distance = np.abs(cosine_distance - 1)

results = DBSCAN(metric='precomputed', eps=0.25).fit(bespoke_distance)