python 修改pdf内容_使用Python将文本添加到现有PDF

本文提供了使用Python修改PDF内容的方法,通过PyPDF2和Reportlab库,将'Hello world'作为水印添加到现有PDF的第一页。示例包括Python 2.7和3.x版本的代码。
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[Python 2.7]的示例:

from pyPdf import PdfFileWriter, PdfFileReader

import StringIO

from reportlab.pdfgen import canvas

from reportlab.lib.pagesizes import letter

packet = StringIO.StringIO()

# create a new PDF with Reportlab

can = canvas.Canvas(packet, pagesize=letter)

can.drawString(10, 100, "Hello world")

can.save()

#move to the beginning of the StringIO buffer

packet.seek(0)

new_pdf = PdfFileReader(packet)

# read your existing PDF

existing_pdf = PdfFileReader(file("original.pdf", "rb"))

output = PdfFileWriter()

# add the "watermark" (which is the new pdf) on the existing page

page = existing_pdf.getPage(0)

page.mergePage(new_pdf.getPage(0))

output.addPage(page)

# finally, write "output" to a real file

outputStream = file("destination.pdf", "wb")

output.write(outputStream)

outputStream.close()

Python 3.x的示例:

from PyPDF2 import PdfFileWriter, PdfFileReader

import io

from reportlab.pdfgen import canvas

from reportlab.lib.pagesizes import letter

packet = io.BytesIO()

# create a new PDF with Reportlab

can = canvas.Canvas(packet, pagesize=letter)

can.drawString(10, 100, "Hello world")

can.save()

#move to the beginning of the StringIO buffer

packet.seek(0)

new_pdf = PdfFileReader(packet)

# read your existing PDF

existing_pdf = PdfFileReader(open("original.pdf", "rb"))

output = PdfFileWriter()

# add the "watermark" (which is the new pdf) on the existing page

page = existing_pdf.getPage(0)

page.mergePage(new_pdf.getPage(0))

output.addPage(page)

# finally, write "output" to a real file

outputStream = open("destination.pdf", "wb")

output.write(outputStream)

outputStream.close()

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