python实现运动模糊图像_OpenCV+Python实现图像运动模糊和高斯模糊

原标题：OpenCV+Python实现图像运动模糊和高斯模糊

运动模糊：由于相机和物体之间的相对运动造成的模糊，又称为动态模糊

OpenCV+Python实现运动模糊，主要用到的函数是cv2.filter2D：

# coding: utf-8

importnumpy asnp

importcv2

defmotion_blur(image, degree= 12, angle= 45):

image = np.array(image)

# 这里生成任意角度的运动模糊kernel的矩阵， degree越大，模糊程度越高

M = cv2.getRotationMatrix2D((degree / 2, degree / 2), angle, 1)

motion_blur_kernel = np.diag(np.ones(degree))

motion_blur_kernel = cv2.warpAffine(motion_blur_kernel, M, (degree, degree))

motion_blur_kernel = motion_blur_kernel / degree

blurred = cv2.filter2D(image, - 1, motion_blur_kernel)

# convert to uint8

cv2.normalize(blurred, blurred, 0, 255, cv2.NORM_MINMAX)

blurred = np.array(blurred, dtype=np.uint8)

returnblurred

img = cv2.imread