linux源码树没有netinet,没买书，先观摩源码--《linux高性能服务器编程》2

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

int main( int argc, char* argv[] )

{

if( argc <= 2 )

{

printf( "usage: %s ip_address port_number\n", basename( argv[0] ) );

return 1;

}

const char* ip = argv[1];

int port = atoi( argv[2] );

struct sockaddr_in address;

bzero( &address, sizeof( address ) );

address.sin_family = AF_INET;

inet_pton( AF_INET, ip, &address.sin_addr );

address.sin_port = htons( port );

int sock = socket( PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0 );

assert( sock >= 0 );

int ret = bind( sock, ( struct sockaddr* )&address, sizeof( address ) );

assert( ret != -1 );

ret = listen( sock, 5 );

assert( ret != -1 );

struct sockaddr_in client;

socklen_t client_addrlength = sizeof( client );

int connfd = accept( sock, ( struct sockaddr* )&client, &client_addrlength );

if ( connfd < 0 )

{

printf( "errno is: %d\n", errno );

}

else

{

close( STDOUT_FILENO );

dup( connfd );

printf( "abcd\n" );//相当于send了。

close( connfd );

}

close( sock );

return 0;

}#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include //还有这头文件，以前都不知道

int main( int argc, char* argv[] )

{

if( argc <= 3 )

{

printf( "usage: %s ip_address port_number filename\n", basename( argv[0] ) );

return 1;

}

const char* ip = argv[1];

int port = atoi( argv[2] );

const char* file_name = argv[3];

int filefd = open( file_name, O_RDONLY );

assert( filefd > 0 );

struct stat stat_buf;

fstat( filefd, &stat_buf );

struct sockaddr_in address;

bzero( &address, sizeof( address ) );

address.sin_family = AF_INET;

inet_pton( AF_INET, ip, &address.sin_addr );

address.sin_port = htons( port );

int sock = socket( PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0 );

assert( sock >= 0 );

int ret = bind( sock, ( struct sockaddr* )&address, sizeof( address ) );

assert( ret != -1 );

ret = listen( sock, 5 );

assert( ret != -1 );

struct sockaddr_in client;

socklen_t client_addrlength = sizeof( client );

int connfd = accept( sock, ( struct sockaddr* )&client, &client_addrlength );

if ( connfd < 0 )

{

printf( "errno is: %d\n", errno );

}

else

{

sendfile( connfd, filefd, NULL, stat_buf.st_size );

//这个文件还是蛮有用的啊，都是直接内核写，不用用户空间到内核复制

close( connfd );

}

close( sock );

return 0;

}#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

int main( int argc, char* argv[] )

{

if( argc <= 2 )

{

printf( "usage: %s ip_address port_number\n", basename( argv[0] ) );

return 1;

}

const char* ip = argv[1];

int port = atoi( argv[2] );

struct sockaddr_in address;

bzero( &address, sizeof( address ) );

address.sin_family = AF_INET;

inet_pton( AF_INET, ip, &address.sin_addr );

address.sin_port = htons( port );

int sock = socket( PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0 );

assert( sock >= 0 );

int ret = bind( sock, ( struct sockaddr* )&address, sizeof( address ) );

assert( ret != -1 );

ret = listen( sock, 5 );

assert( ret != -1 );

struct sockaddr_in client;

socklen_t client_addrlength = sizeof( client );

int connfd = accept( sock, ( struct sockaddr* )&client, &client_addrlength );

if ( connfd < 0 )

{

printf( "errno is: %d\n", errno );

}

else

{

int pipefd[2];

assert( ret != -1 );

ret = pipe( pipefd );

ret = splice( connfd, NULL, pipefd[1], NULL, 32768, SPLICE_F_MORE | SPLICE_F_MOVE );

//利用无名管道通信，还有这个splice从没见过。。都是我所不知道的

assert( ret != -1 );

ret = splice( pipefd[0], NULL, connfd, NULL, 32768, SPLICE_F_MORE | SPLICE_F_MOVE );

assert( ret != -1 );

close( connfd );

}

close( sock );

return 0;

}#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

int main( int argc, char* argv[] )

{

if ( argc != 2 )

{

printf( "usage: %s \n", argv[0] );

return 1;

}

int filefd = open( argv[1], O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC, 0666 );

assert( filefd > 0 );

int pipefd_stdout[2];

int ret = pipe( pipefd_stdout );

assert( ret != -1 );

int pipefd_file[2];

ret = pipe( pipefd_file );

assert( ret != -1 );

//close( STDIN_FILENO );

// dup2( pipefd_stdout[1], STDIN_FILENO );

//write( pipefd_stdout[1], "abc\n", 4 );

//用于管道通信，kernel2.6之后才有，直接内核write，recv

ret = splice( STDIN_FILENO, NULL, pipefd_stdout[1], NULL, 32768, SPLICE_F_MORE | SPLICE_F_MOVE );

assert( ret != -1 );

ret = tee( pipefd_stdout[0], pipefd_file[1], 32768, SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK );

assert( ret != -1 );

ret = splice( pipefd_file[0], NULL, filefd, NULL, 32768, SPLICE_F_MORE | SPLICE_F_MOVE );

assert( ret != -1 );

ret = splice( pipefd_stdout[0], NULL, STDOUT_FILENO, NULL, 32768, SPLICE_F_MORE | SPLICE_F_MOVE );

assert( ret != -1 );

close( filefd );

close( pipefd_stdout[0] );

close( pipefd_stdout[1] );

close( pipefd_file[0] );

close( pipefd_file[1] );

return 0;

}