python测试报告生成_python之单元测试_生成测试报告

(1)HTMLTestRunner.py的下载路径:https://pan.baidu.com/s/1Yk2E8d8bIo5_rmpussOE9Q 提取码：0jae

(2)HTMLTestRunner.py的存放到python安装的路径的lib文件夹下面，如下图所示：

(3)以加减乘除的计算为例,创建三个类：(1)mathMethod.py(2)testMathMethod.py(3)testSuit.py

(1)mathMethod.py

class MathMethod:

def __init__(self, a, b):

self.a = a

self.b = b

def add(self):

return self.a+self.b

def sub(self):

return self.a-self.b

def chengfa(self):

return self.a*self.b

def div(self):

return self.a/self.b

(2)testMathMethod.py

import unittest

from 单元测试.mathMethod import MathMethod

# 对mathmethod进行单元测试

# TestCase

# 下面都是测试用例

class TestMathMethod(unittest.TestCase):

def setUp(self):

print("开始测试啦！")

def test_add(self):

try:

t = MathMethod(5, 4).add()

self.assertEqual(t, 9, "出错啦")

print(t)

except AssertionError as e:

print("单元测试出错啦，错误是%s")

raise e

def test_sub(self):

try:

t = MathMethod(9, 6).sub()

self.assertEqual(t, 3, "出错啦")

print(t)

except AssertionError as e:

print("单元测试出错啦，错误是%s")

raise e

def test_chengfa(self):

try:

t = MathMethod(5, 5).chengfa()

self.assertEqual(t, 25, "出错啦")

print(t)

except AssertionError as e:

print("单元测试出错啦，错误是%s")

raise e

def test_div(self):

try:

t = MathMethod(25, 5).div()

self.assertEqual(t, 5, "出错啦")

print(t)

except AssertionError as e:

print("单元测试出错啦，错误是%s")

raise e

def tearDown(self):

print("测试结束了！")

(3)testSuit.py

import unittest

import time

from 单元测试.testMathMethod import TestMathMethod

import HTMLTestRunner

# 作用把所有测试用例集合起来，放在一个测试集里面。

suite = unittest.TestSuite()

suite.addTest(TestMathMethod("test_add"))

suite.addTest(TestMathMethod("test_sub"))

suite.addTest(TestMathMethod("test_chengfa"))

suite.addTest(TestMathMethod("test_div"))

now = time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d_%H_%M_%S')

# 执行测试集

filePath = "pyResult" + now + ".html"

fp = open(filePath, 'wb')

# 生成报告的title,描述

runner = HTMLTestRunner.HTMLTestRunner(stream=fp, title="2019-1-6 test report",

verbosity=2) # 执行测试用例出结果

runner.run(suite)

fp.close()

(4)运行testSuit生成测试报告:

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